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Antimicrobial Barrier Dressing Versus Closed-incision Negative Pressure Therapy in the Obese Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Osteoarthritis
Registration Number
NCT03345771
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether an occlusive antimicrobial barrier dressing or portable negative pressure wound dressing is superior in preventing wound complications and infection rates in obese patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Approximately 240 subjects (120 for total knee arthroplasty and 120 for total hip arthroplasty) will be enrolled to evaluate the outcomes associated with silver impregnated dressings and negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) in treating this subset of patients and analyze the cost benefit of each.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
230
Inclusion Criteria
  • Those identified at pre-operative testing to have an elevated BMI (> 35)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Active infection
  • previous scar or wound healing complication
  • post traumatic degenerative joint disease (DJD) with hardware
  • revision surgery
  • inflammatory arthritis
  • anticoagulation outside of the standard of care.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain ScoreDay 8

A patient is asked to indicate his/her perceived scar severity along a 100 mm horizontal line, and this rating is then measured from the left edge (=VAS score). The total score range is 0 (worst possible scar) to 100 (best possible scar); the higher the score, the better the scarring.

Wound Evaluation Scale (WES)Day 8

WES is a 6-item scale. Items 1-5 are scored 0 (yes) or 1 (no), and item 6 is scored 0 (poor) or 1 (acceptable). The total score range is 0-6; the higher the score, the more optimal the wound healing.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

New York University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

New York University School of Medicine
🇺🇸New York, New York, United States

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