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Effects of Different Doses of Dexmedetomidine on Fentanyl-induced Cough

Phase 1
Conditions
Fentanyl-induced Cough
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03126422
Lead Sponsor
Yangzhou University
Brief Summary

The investigators aimed to investigate the effects of pretreatment with different doses of dexmedetomidine on the cough caused by fentanyl during anesthetic induction.

Patients undergoing elective surgeries under general anesthesia will be randomly allocated to 4 groups (n = 60, each group). Dexmedetomidine 0, 0.03, 0.06, and 0.09 μg/kg/min will be pump-administered in 10 mins to groups I, II, III, and IV, respectively, followed by the induction of general anesthesia with intravenous fentanyl 4 μg/kg. The incidences and severity of cough that occurred within 2 min after the injection of fentanyl will be recorded, and the incidences of cardiovascular adverse events that occurred between the administration of the dexmedetomidine infusion and 2 min after tracheal intubation will be recorded.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
240
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients undergoing elective surgeries under general anesthesia.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients with contraindications of dexmedetomidine.
  • Patients younger than 18 years old and older than 65 years old.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Dexmedetomidine 0 μg/kg/minDexmedetomidine-
Dexmedetomidine 0.03 μg/kg/minDexmedetomidine-
Dexmedetomidine 0.06 μg/kg/minDexmedetomidine-
Dexmedetomidine 0.09 μg/kg/minDexmedetomidine-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The incidence of coughAfter the infusion of dexmedetomidine up to 10 minutes

Yes or No

The time of coughAfter the infusion of dexmedetomidine up to 10 minutes

After the infusion of dexmedetomidine up to 10 minutes

The severity of coughAfter the infusion of dexmedetomidine up to 10 minutes

minor, moderate, severe

The occurence of adverse effects of dexmedetomidineAfter the infusion of dexmedetomidine up to 10 minutes

bradycardia, hypotension, hypertension

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

the Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University

🇨🇳

Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

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