Pilot Study of Unrelated Cord Blood Transplantation in Patients With Poor Risk Haematological Malignancies
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Intervention
- Thymoglobulin
- Conditions
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
- Sponsor
- King's College Hospital NHS Trust
- Enrollment
- 40
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Treatment related mortality at day 100
- Status
- Terminated
- Last Updated
- 11 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and feasibility of unrelated double and single cord blood transplantation in patients with haematological malignancies using reduced-intensity or myeloablative conditioning regimens.
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- Not provided
Exclusion Criteria
- •reduced-intensity conditioning regimen (For both FluMel \& FluCyTBI regimens):
- •Patients with an available 5-6/6 HLA-A, -B, -DRB1 matched sibling donor or 10/10 unrelated bone marrow donor
- •ECOG performance status worse than 2
- •Cardiac insufficiency requiring treatment, symptomatic coronary artery disease or LVEF less than 35%.
- •Hepatic disease, with total bilirubin greater than 2 times upper limit of normal or AST \> 5 times upper limit of normal.
- •Severe hypoxaemia, pO2 \< 70 mm Hg, with decreased DLCO \< 50% of predicted; or mild hypoxemia, pO2 \< 80 mm Hg with severely decreased DLCO \< 50% of predicted.
- •Impaired renal function (creatinine \> 2 times upper limit of normal or creatinine clearance \< 50% for age, gender, weight).
- •Previous irradiation that precludes the safe administration of an additional dose of 200 cGy of total body irradiation (TBI).
- •Patients who have received previous treatment with Thymoglobulin®
- •HIV or HTLV positive patients.
Arms & Interventions
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluMel
Intervention: Thymoglobulin
Myeloblative conditioning regimen
Intervention: Thiotepa
Myeloblative conditioning regimen
Intervention: Fludarabine
Myeloblative conditioning regimen
Intervention: Intravenous busulphan
Myeloblative conditioning regimen
Intervention: Thymoglobulin
Myeloblative conditioning regimen
Intervention: Ciclosporin
Myeloblative conditioning regimen
Intervention: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluCyTBI
Intervention: Fludarabine
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluCyTBI
Intervention: Cyclophosphamide
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluCyTBI
Intervention: Radiotherapy
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluCyTBI
Intervention: Thymoglobulin
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluCyTBI
Intervention: Ciclosporin
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluCyTBI
Intervention: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluMel
Intervention: Fludarabine
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluMel
Intervention: Melphalan
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluMel
Intervention: Ciclosporin
Reduced intensity conditioning regimen - FluMel
Intervention: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Treatment related mortality at day 100
Time Frame: Day 100
Secondary Outcomes
- Incidence of grade II-IV and III-IV acute GVHD(Days 28, 56, 100 and months 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24)
- Dynamics of EBV infection and immunity following cord blood transplantation(Days 14, 28, 56, 100 and months 6, 9 and 12)
- The development (if any) of transplant associated post transplant lymphoproliferative disease (PTLD)(Days 14, 28, 56, 100 and months 6, 9 and 12)
- One year overall survival for each treatment cohort(1 year)
- Incidence of CMV, adenovirus and EBV activation(Twice a week pre-transplant to day 100 then weekly or as clinically indicated)
- Immune reconstitution(Days 14, 28, 56, 100 and months 6, 9, 12, 18 and 24)
- Incidence of one year relapse or disease progression for each treatment cohort(1 year)
- Chimerism(Days 14 (myeloblative conditioning only), 28, 56, 100 and months 6 and 12)
- Incidence of chronic GVHD during the first year(Day 100 and months 6 and 12)
- Quality of life(Pre-transplant and months 6, 12, 18 and 24)
- Incidence of platelet engraftment by 6 months(Days 14, 28, 56, 100 and month 6)
- Disease free survival at one year post-transplant for each cohort(1 year)
- Incidence of neutrophil engraftment by day 42(Days 14, 28 and 42)
- Incidence of systemic infections(Twice a week pre-transplant to day 100 then weekly or as clinically indicated)
- Identify any possible predictive markers for patients most at risk of PTLD development(Days 14, 28, 56, 100 and months 6, 9 and 12)