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STI Knowledge and HPV Vaccine Acceptance in Bamako, Mali in 2012

Completed
Conditions
HPV
HPV-Related Cervical Carcinoma
Interventions
Behavioral: HPV Vaccine Acceptance Survey
Registration Number
NCT05767138
Lead Sponsor
Global Alliance to Immunize Against AIDS Vaccine Foundation
Brief Summary

Although screening for pre-cancerous cervical lesions and human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccination are accepted and effective means to prevent cervical cancer, women in Mali have limited access to these interventions. In addition, cervical cancer prevention by HPV vaccination has been controversial in some settings. To reduce cervical cancer prevalence and increase HPV vaccine uptake, it is important to understand the level of knowledge about cervical cancer screening and practices related to vaccination in at-risk populations. In this study, the level of knowledge about HPV and cervical cancer and attitudes towards vaccination were assessed among 301 participants (male and female, adults and adolescents) in a house-to-house survey in two urban neighborhoods in Bamako, Mali. The survey was combined with a brief educational session on HPV. Prior to the education session, overall knowledge of HPV infection and cervical cancer was very low: only 8% knew that HPV is a sexually transmitted infection (STI). Less than 20% of women had ever consulted a gynecologist and less than 3% had ever had cervical cancer screening. After hearing a description of HPV vaccine, more than 80% would accept HPV vaccination; fathers and husbands were identified as primary decisions makers and local clinics or the home as preferred sites for vaccination. This study provides information on STI knowledge and vaccine acceptance in Bamako, Mali in 2012, prior to the introduction of HPV vaccination.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
301
Inclusion Criteria
  • 12-17 years of age, with guardian consent
  • 18 years or older
  • Male or Female
  • Living in Mèkin-Sikoro and Djikoroni
Exclusion Criteria
  • 12-17 years of age, without guardian consent
  • <12 years of age
  • Living outside Mèkin-Sikoro and Djikoroni

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Bamako ParticipantsHPV Vaccine Acceptance Survey301 male and female participants. Teenagers and adults. Living in two urban regions of Bamako.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Participants' acceptance of the vaccineimmediately after the intervention

Number of participants willing to be vaccinated against HPV and their vaccination preferences after educational sessions

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Knowledge of STIs, HPV, and Cervical Cancerimmediately after the intervention

Knowledge Question asked before and after educational session

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