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Study Evaluating Pantoprazole in Children With Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD)

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Gastroesophageal Reflux
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00300755
Lead Sponsor
Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer
Brief Summary

To evaluate the clinical outcomes of treatment with oral pantoprazole in children 1 through 5 years of age with endoscopically proven symptomatic GERD.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Ability to undergo endoscopy with required biopsy
  • Ages 1 through 5 years
  • Endoscopically confirmed GERD by positive endoscopic evidence of reflux related esophagitis or positive histologic evidence of esophagitis consistent with GERD Other inclusions apply.
Exclusion Criteria
  • History or presence of upper gastrointestinal anatomic or motor disorders
  • Known current or active cow's milk allergy
  • Malignancy
  • Other exclusions apply.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2pantoprazole sodium enteric-coated spheroidArm 2- Medium Dose pantoprazole
1pantoprazole sodium enteric-coated spheroidArm 1- Low Dose pantoprazole
3pantoprazole sodium enteric-coated spheroidArm 3- High Dose pantoprazole
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Weekly Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Symptom Scores (WGSS)Baseline and 8 weeks

WGSS is the sum of 5 selected individual weekly GERD mean frequency scores: vomiting/regurgitation, choking/gagging, refusal to eat, difficulty swallowing and abdominal/belly pain. Symptoms were assessed using a parent-administered questionnaire. The score for each individual symptom ranged from 0 (no symptoms) to 3 (highest frequency of symptoms), giving a WGSS range of 0-15. Change = score at week of assessment minus baseline score. Final week was defined as the last 7 days of symptom scores collected in the treatment period.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Individual Weekly Mean Frequency Score for Each Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Symptom Score From Baseline to Final WeekBaseline and 8 weeks

Selected symptoms of GERD were assessed using a parent-administered questionnaire. The score for each symptom ranged from 0 (no symptom) to 3 (highest frequency of symptom), The weekly mean score was the sum of daily scores that week, divided by the number of days with scores for that week. Change = final week score minus baseline score. Final week was defined as the last 7 days of scores collected in the treatment period.

Change in Individual Weekly Mean Score For Each Respiratory Symptom From BaselineBaseline and 8 weeks

Individual respiratory symptoms weekly score was calculated as the average score / number of events for a patient in the corresponding week if the patient answered a question ≥3 times that week. Change = final week score minus baseline score. Final week was defined as the last 7 days of scores collected in the treatment period.

Number of Patients With "Healed" Erosive Esophagitis (EE) at End of Study8 weeks

Healed EE was defined as a modified Hetzel-Dent (HD) score \<2 on endoscopy at end of study. HD is a standardized rating scale for grading esophageal damage and severity of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). HD score ranges from 0 (normal mucosa) to 4 (deep peptic ulceration).

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