Investigating perceptions of diabetic adult patients and their networks towards social support in diabetes management in Bengaluru district India
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 尚未招募
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 35
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- To explore the barriers and facilitators of social support among adult diabetic patients and their networks, examining the influence of gender roles, rural-urban differences, and traditional health beliefs on the receipt and provision of support, to inform the development of culturally responsive tools for measuring social support in diabetes care.
研究概览
简要总结
India faces a growing diabetes crisis, with one in seven diabetic adults worldwide residing in the country. Socioeconomic disparities, particularly in rural areas, limit diagnosis and effective management, as diabetes care demands disciplined self-management and often disrupts daily life. Social support from family, peers, and communities can significantly alleviate this burden, yet little is known about how factors such as rural-urban context, gender, or belief in Ayurveda shape diabetic patients’ perceptions and reliance on support networks. This qualitative study seeks to fill that gap and support the development of culturally tailored tools to assess social support levels, ultimately informing more personalized care plans. Data will be collected through in-depth qualitative interviews with adult type 2 diabetic patients and their network members. Thematic coding will combine inductive insights with deductive themes like gender norms, holistic health beliefs, and urban-rural differences. Researcher reflexivity, debriefings, and field journals will ensure rigor and transparency. Preliminary findings will be validated through playback sessions with community stakeholders, allowing for iterative refinement. Final outputs include a peer-reviewed manuscript and academic poster to inform culturally responsive recommendations to enhance diabetes care in India and enable cross-cultural comparisons with patients in the U.S.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18.00 Year(s) 至 99.90 Year(s)(—)
- 性别
- All
入选标准
- •Men and women aged 18 to 100 with an established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus for a minimum of three months Men and women aged 18 to 100 without an established diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus but directly identified by an adult diabetic patient as an important member of their extended support network Individuals across a broad range of socioeconomic status as defined by occupational status income, or education level Individuals living in rural peri-urban, and urban settings Individuals with a range of beliefs regarding and adherence to AYUSH medicine (from high adherence to non-adherent) to explore cultural and health-seeking behavior dimensions.
排除标准
- •Individuals unable to communicate effectively in the primary languages of data collection Kannada,Tamil,English Individuals with mild, moderate, or severe cognitive impairment or history of unmanaged psychiatric disorder which may interfere with informed consent or reliable participation in interviews or observations Individuals with significant hearing impairment that may affect their ability to engage in interviews or group discussions, unless appropriate accommodations can be made Individuals with acute illness on day of data collection.
结局指标
主要结局
To explore the barriers and facilitators of social support among adult diabetic patients and their networks, examining the influence of gender roles, rural-urban differences, and traditional health beliefs on the receipt and provision of support, to inform the development of culturally responsive tools for measuring social support in diabetes care.
时间窗: To be obtained over the course of nine months
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Sharanya Sriram
St. Johns Research Institute
