The Effectiveness of Structured Group Reminiscence Therapy on Depression and Anxiety of Elderly Women Smoking Hookah Referred to Larestan Community Health Centers, 2020

arestan University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 24 人开始时间: 待定最近更新: 2020年9月7日

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•Samples tend to be voluntary to participate in research.
•Candidates must be at least 60 years old.
•Candidates have acceptable listening and speaking skills.
•Candidates with acute psychosis do not have chronic and debilitating diseases and cognitive disorders such as dementia.
•Depression and anxiety are not the result of physical problems such as hypothyroidism.
•Candidates do not have a history of using psychiatric medications due to psychological problems.
•Candidates did not receive treatment that impaired mental ability, memory, or thinking.
•Candidates should be familiar with Persian language.
•Before the intervention, the candidates obtained a score of 5 to 11 from the Elderly Depression Questionnaire, a score of 32 to 64 from the state Anxiety Test, and a score of 32 to 62 from the trait Anxiety Test.
•Candidates should have a moderate level of cognitive status (obtaining a minimum score of 21 in the Mini-Mental State Examination test).
•Candidates should not be in other treatment groups.
•Candidates have a history of hookah use for at least 1 year.

•Occurrence of any severe social, familial crisis during the study (such as the grief of family members in the last 6 months)
•Hospitalization or acute and chronic illness that interferes with research.
•Cognitive disorders and physical disabilities that seriously hinder participation in group therapy sessions.
•Taking psychiatric pills due to psychological problems during the study
•Symptoms and signs of crisis at the time of expression and review of life events during the study
•Absence from meetings more than once
•Alcohol or drug abuse
•Lack of willingness of samples to continue participating in research

发起方

arestan University of Medical Sciences