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Physical Capacity and Activity in Children With Congenital Heart Disease

Conditions
Heart Defects, Congenital
Tetralogy of Fallot
Interventions
Procedure: Physical activity assessment
Registration Number
NCT03275844
Lead Sponsor
Rodrigo Torres
Brief Summary

Congenital malformations correspond to defects in organ morphogenesis identifiable at birth or intrauterine life, affecting 2-3% of births. Inside of these malformations, Congenital Heart Disease corresponds, in particular, to structural defects of the heart or major blood vessels thereof may or may not be associated with other types of syndromes.The resolution is usually surgical.

Also, these patients present a decrease in physical fitness, psychological imbalance, lower quality of life and risk significant morbidity and mortality from respiratory infections among other problems.

This can have severe consequences for health in the medium and long term. The habits acquired during childhood and adolescence are determinant for the adult life, being relevant levels of activity and physical condition, especially in children with pathologies.

In this way, it is vital to know from childhood parameters that indicate the baseline state of these patients according to the levels of physical activity, exercise capacity, nutritional status and quality of life. These will be key indicators to take into account in the future, to adapt rehabilitation plans that will reduce the effects of their condition.

The objective of this protocol is To characterize the levels of Activity, and Physical Capacity of children with congenital heart disease regularly treated at the Cardiovascular Center of Dr. Luis Hospital Calvo Mackenna, compared to healthy children matched by age and sex.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
17
Inclusion Criteria
  • Children with Tetralogy of Fallot corrected
  • Age from 6 to 15 years
  • Assistants to periodic control at HLCM Cardiovascular Center
Exclusion Criteria
  • Morbid obesity
  • Musculoskeletal disorders that impede physical activity
  • Neurological comorbidity
  • Respiratory comorbidity in the last 30 days.
  • Pacemaker users

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 1Physical activity assessmentChildren with congenital heart disease
Group 2Physical activity assessmentControl healthy subjects
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity1 week

Time in minutes of Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Six minute walking test1 hour

Walked distance in six minute walking test

Steps1 week

mean of number of steps per day

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