Safety and Technical Evaluation of a Robotic Platform (RonovoTM) in Elective Oncological Surgery: A Prospective, Single-Arm, Multi-Specialty Registry

The RonovoTM is a novel robotic surgical platform developed for minimally invasive surgery. CONSTELAR is designed as a first-in-clinical-use registry to systematically collect safety, technical performance, and short-term clinical outcome data. Eligible participants are adults (≥18 years) with confirmed malignancy diagnoses scheduled for elective robotic surgery using the RonovoTM system. Exclusion criteria include formal contraindications to minimally invasive surgery, severe prohibitive comorbidities, refusal to consent, or emergency surgery. Data collection spans from preoperative screening through 90-day follow-up, capturing demographics, comorbidities, oncological staging (Tumor, Node, Metastasis - TNM staging system 8th edition ), operative details (docking, console, and anesthesia times), intraoperative events, postoperative complications, adverse events, device technical failures, and oncological surgical outcomes. Adverse events are classified using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 and causality assessment relative to the RonovoTM device. The study follows Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA) Collegiate Board Resolution (RDC) 837/2023 regulatory requirements