A Registry of Participants With Prostate Cancer in Asia
- Conditions
- Prostatic Neoplasms
- Interventions
- Other: No Intervention
- Registration Number
- NCT02546908
- Lead Sponsor
- Janssen Research & Development, LLC
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to document prostate cancer (PC) management including diagnosis, prognosis, treatment, and care in real-world practice.
- Detailed Description
This is a multicenter (when more than one hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study), prospective (observation of a population for a sufficient number of persons over a sufficient number of years to generate incidence or mortality rates subsequent to the selection of the study group), longitudinal, observational registry (clinical study in which participants may receive diagnostic, therapeutic, or other types of interventions, but the investigator does not assign participants to specific interventions \[as in an interventional study\])of PC participants. The following 3 participant cohorts will be enrolled: high-risk localized PC, non-metastatic biochemically recurrent PC, and metastatic PC. This is an observational study and treatment decisions and clinical management of participants will follow routine clinical practice. Medical care given to participants will not be influenced by participation in the study. Enrolled participants will be prospectively followed throughout their course of treatment, during which data on PC treatment, clinical progression, and outcomes (including death) will be collected. At the end of registry medical resource utilization (MRU) will also be collected. The maximum observational period will be 5 years. Safety will be monitored throughout the study for participants being treated with JNJ products.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- Male
- Target Recruitment
- 3644
- Male aged 21 years or older
- Documented diagnosis of PC with either: High-risk localized PC; Non-metastatic, biochemically recurrent PC; Metastatic PC
- Signed participation agreement/Informed Consent Form (ICF) by the patient or a legally acceptable representative
- Agree to be followed-up for PC per routine clinical care
- No specific exclusion criteria's were defined
Study & Design
- Study Type
- OBSERVATIONAL
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Non-metastatic Biochemically Recurrent PC No Intervention No intervention will be administered in this study. Participants with Non-metastatic biochemically recurrent PC will be enrolled. A non-metastatic biochemically recurrent PC involves a confirmed PSA value of \>0.2 ng/mL following prostatectomy (European Association of Urology (EAU) guidelines), a PSA value of 2 ng/mL or more above the nadir following radiation therapy (American Society for Radiation Oncology (ASTRO) guidelines). High-risk localized Prostate Cancer (PC) No Intervention No intervention will be administered in this study. Participants with High-risk localized PC will be enrolled. High-risk localized PC involves clinical T stage greater than or equal to (\>=) cT3a and one of the following high risk features: Gleason score 8-10 or prostate specific antigen (PSA) level above 20 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL). Metastatic PC No Intervention No intervention will be administered in this study. Participants with Metastatic PC will be enrolled.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Prostate Cancer (PC)-related Mortality (PM) up to 5 years PC-related mortality is the death due to prostate cancer.
Progression-free Survival (PFS) up to 5 years Progression-free Survival is the time from enrollment to the occurrence of disease progression or death.
Overall Survival (OS) up to 5 years Overall survival is defined as the time from enrollment to date of death due to any cause.
European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions, 5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) Score up to 5 years The EQ-5D-5L is the new 5-level version of EQ-5D. It describes health-related quality of life (HRQoL) states consisting of 5 dimensions (mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression). Each item of the EQ-5D within these dimensions has 5 response options (no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, or extreme problems). Data captured by EQ-5D-5L relates to the patient's status at the time of completion, and takes approximately 5 minutes to complete.
Time to Prostate-specific Antigen (PSA) Progression (TTPP) up to 5 years TTPP is defined as time from enrollment to the date of PSA progression. In participants who has PSA level decreased, PSA progression is defined as 25 percent (%) increase (greater than or equal to \[\>=\] 25%) from nadir (lowest value including baseline) and an increase in the absolute value of at least 2 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL (\>=2ng/mL) and is confirmed by a subsequent measurement at least 3 weeks (\>=21 days; PCWG2) after the increase. In participants in whom the PSA level had not decreased, PSA progression is defined as 25% increase (\>=25%) from baseline and an increase in the absolute value of at least 2ng/mL (\>=2ng/mL) after 12 weeks.
Metastasis-free survival (MFS) up to 5 years MFS is defined as the time from enrollment to the date of the first occurrence of radiographic bone or soft tissue distant metastasis, incidental pathologic finding of distant metastasis, or death from any cause, whichever occurs first.
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy for Prostate Cancer (FACT-P) Score up to 5 years The FACT-P consists of the FACT-General (FACT-G) and a PC-specific subscale. The FACT-G contains a 27-item questionnaire and is composed of 4 dimensions of HRQoL: physical well-being, social/family well-being, emotional well-being, and functional well-being. The PC-specific subscale is composed of 12 items, which span the dimensions of sexual function, bowel/bladder function, and pain. The FACT-P questionnaire has a 7 day recall, and takes approximately 15 minutes to complete.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method