Exploratory Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability and Preliminary Efficacy of UCLM802 (Anti-Mesothelin CAR-T) Cell Injection in Patients With Mesothelin-positive Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors
Overview
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Mesothelin-positive Advanced Malignant Solid Tumors
- Sponsor
- Zhejiang University
- Enrollment
- 87
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Adverse Events (AEs)
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 2 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This is a single-arm, open-label, exploratory clinical study to evaluate the safety, tolerability and preliminary efficacy of UCLM802 (Anti-Mesothelin CAR-T) cell injection in patients with Mesothelin-positive advanced malignant solid tumors.
Detailed Description
This study comprises a dose-escalation component and a dose-expansion component. In dose escalation phase, this study will adopt accelerated titration and 3+3 design to reduce the number of subjects exposed to potentially ineffective doses who may not benefit from treatment. In dose expansion phase, there are three cohorts in dose-expansion component. Cohort 1: To explore the effects of different conditioning chemotherapy regimens on safety, tolerability and efficacy; Cohort 2: To explore the effects of different administration modes on safety, tolerability and efficacy; Cohort 3: To explore the effects of combination immune checkpoint inhibitors on safety, tolerability and efficacy. All eligible participants will receive a conditioning chemotherapy regimen of fludarabine and cyclophosphamide followed by UCLM802 cell injection.
Investigators
Weijia Fang, MD
Professor of Medicine
Zhejiang University
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Subjects are≥18 years old (including cut-off value), gender is not limited.
- •Solid tumors that histological diagnosis of malignancy refractor to, or relapsing after standard therapy, including but not limited to mesothelioma, pancreatic cancer, biliary tract cancer, lung cancer, ovarian cancer, gastric cancer, bowel cancer, thymic carcinoma, esophageal cancer, breast cancer, endometrial cancer. Subjects have failed with standard treatment or cannot tolerate treatment recommended by clinical treatment guidelines form relevant international and domestic authoritative organization (Chinese Anti-Cancer Association(CACA), Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO), National Health Commission, etc.)
- •At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.
- •Mesothelin should be positive confirmed by Immunohistochemistry/Immunocytochemistry (IHC/ICC) in tumor tissue samples.
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or
- •Life expectancy ≥ 3 months.
- •Adequate function defined as:
- •Hematological functions: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 10\^9/L (Patients should not receive G-CSF support within 7 days before laboratory examination); Absolute Lymphocyte Count (ALC) ≥ 0.5 × 10\^9/L; Hemoglobin (HGB) ≥ 80 g/L (Patients should not be transfused red cells within 7 days before the laboratory examination); Platelet count (PLT) ≥ 75 × 10\^9/L (Patients should not receive transfusion support within 7 days before the laboratory examination).
- •Hepatic functions: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN); AST and ALT of patients with liver metastasis ≤ 5 × ULN; Total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; TBIL of patients with liver metastasis must ≤ 3.0 × ULN; TBIL of patients with Gilbert's Syndrome ≤ 3.0 × ULN and Direct bilirubin (DBIL) ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
- •Coagulation functions: International normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; Activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN (Except for patients who are receiving therapeutic anticoagulants.).
Exclusion Criteria
- •Patients have received systemic therapy with cytotoxic chemicals, monoclonal antibodies, or immunotherapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives (which is shorter) prior to signing informed consent; Patients have received systemic glucocorticoids (prednisone at a dose of ≥10 mg per day or equivalent) or other immune-suppressive therapy within 2 weeks prior to signing informed consent; Patients have received systemic antitumor therapy with a biologic agent or other approved targeted small-molecule inhibitor within 1 week or five half-lives (which is shorter) prior to signing informed consent; Patients have received Chinese herbal medicine or Chinese patent medicine with anti-tumor indication within 1 week prior to signing informed consent.
- •Pregnant or lactating women.
- •Patients with hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive. Patients who is hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) positive and the quantification of HBV DNA in peripheral blood is higher than the lower limit of detection. Patients who is hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody positive and quantification of HCV RNA in peripheral blood is higher than the lower limit of detection. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) antibody positive, or syphilis antibody positive.
- •The toxicities caused by the prior therapy (surgery, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, etc.) have not recovered to grade 1 according to CTCAE, except for hair loss and peripheral sensory nerve disorders.
- •Have received any allogeneic tissue/organ transplantation (including bone marrow transplantation, stem cell transplantation, liver transplantation, kidney transplantation), except for the transplantation that does not require immunosuppressive therapy (such as: corneal transplantation, hair transplantation.)
- •Patients have received anti-mesothelin CAR-T cell therapy.
- •Patients who have history of major surgery and unrecovered severe trauma within 4 weeks prior to signing informed consent; or plan to have major surgery within 12 weeks of cell therapy.
- •Presence of known central nervous system metastases, but the following patients will be allowed: a) Asymptomatic brain metastases; b) Clinically stable (no radiographic progression within 4 weeks before apheresis and return of any neurologic symptoms to baseline), and with no need for corticosteroids or other treatment for brain metastases for ≥ 4 weeks.
- •Patients with clinically significant systemic disease (such as: severe active infection or significant cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, nervous system, or other organ dysfunction) that evaluated by the investigator would impair the patients' ability to tolerate the treatments used in this study or significantly increase the risk of complications.
- •Uncontrolled severe active infection (sepsis, bacteremia, viremia, etc.);
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Adverse Events (AEs)
Time Frame: 2 years
Incidence and severity of adverse events.
Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame: 2 years
Incidence and severity of serious adverse events.
Identification of Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Time Frame: 4 weeks after the CAR-T cells infusion
Incidence and severity of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) following infusion of UCLM802 cell injection, at each dose level tested in dose escalation phase.
Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI)
Time Frame: 2 years
Incidence and severity of adverse event of special interest.
Secondary Outcomes
- Objective Response Rate (ORR)(2 years)
- Overall Survival (OS)(2 years)
- Cmax(2 years)
- Disease Control Rate (DCR)(2 years)
- Duration of Overall Response (DOR)(2 years)
- Progression-Free Survival (PFS)(2 years)
- Bio-distribution of UCLM802(2 years)
- Tmax(2 years)
- AUC(2 years)
- Cytokine Level in Peripheral Blood(2 years)
- Anti-drug Antibodies(2 years)