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Modified Process Hepatitis B Vaccine in Healthy Neonates (V232-056)

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Hepatitis B
Registration Number
NCT00322361
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

Hepatitis B Vaccine \[Recombinant\] is a well-established vaccine which has been used extensively, worldwide since its initial licensure in 1986. Hepatitis B vaccines: \[1\] induce protection against the morbidity and mortality of acute hepatitis B virus infection, \[2\] reduce the incidence of chronic infection in vaccinated populations, and \[3\] thereby, reduce the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma. The purpose of the trial is to assess if the new manufacturing process of the Hepatitis B Vaccine \[Recombinant\] vaccine shows the same level of hepatitis B antibody response or better as the currently licensed Hepatitis B Vaccine \[Recombinant\] vaccine. This study will also confirm that the new process vaccine is as well tolerated as the current vaccine.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
566
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy male and female full-term (37-42 weeks gestation) neonates (birth to 10 days of age)
  • Born to mothers with documented negative test for HBsAg within 9 months prior to delivery
Exclusion Criteria
  • Infant born to mother with no prenatal care
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function
  • Prior vaccination with any hepatitis B vaccine for infant or mother(within 6 months prior to the birth of infant.)
  • Recent(<72 hours) history of febrile illness >/= 99.5 degrees F (>/= 37.5 degrees C) axillary or >/= 100.5 degrees F (>/= 38.1 degrees C) rectal
  • Any prior administration of hepatitis B immune globulin (HBIG), serum immune globulin, or any other blood-derived product, or the receipt by the mother of either immunoglobulin or HBIG within 6 months prior to birth of the infant
  • Receipt of investigational vaccines by mother or infant within 3 months prior to first injection with study vaccine or if scheduled to be given to the infant during the study
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to any component of study vaccine (e.g., aluminum, yeast)
  • Any infant who cannot be adequately followed for study visits during the course of the clinical study
  • Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of study objectives

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Geometric mean titer to hepatitis B surface antigen at Month 74 weeks Post Dose 3
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety and tolerability including use of Vaccination Report CardFollow-up 14 days Post Vaccination 1, 2, & 3 (Via Vaccination Report Card)
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