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Anti-CD20 treatment of relapsed or refractory immune thrombocytopaenic purpura (ITP) after first line corticosteroid treatment

Completed
Conditions
Immune thrombocytopaenic purpura (ITP)
Haematological Disorders
Purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions
Registration Number
ISRCTN16619820
Lead Sponsor
Dutch Haemato-Oncology Association (Stichting Hemato-Oncologie Volwassenen Nederland) (HOVON) (The Netherlands) - Data Centre
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria

1. Age minimal 18 years
2. Subjects with relapsed or refractory ITP (fulfilling the diagnostic criteria given in appendix A) and platelet numbers less than 30 x 10^9/l
3. Having completed first line treatment with corticosteroids
4. Written informed consent
5. World Health Organization (WHO) performance status less than or equal to 2

Exclusion Criteria

1. The presence of an accessory spleen in splenectomized patients
2. Use of anticoagulants or chemotherapy or known other disorders and/or treatments influencing the platelet number within 3 months of randomisation date (tranexaminic acid [Cyklokapron®] treatment is allowed)
3. Pulsed or high dose corticosteroids, IVIG or splenectomy within 3 weeks prior to randomisation. Maintenance corticosteroid therapy is allowed.
4. Prior therapy with rituximab
5. ITP treatments (other than corticosteroids, IVIG or splenectomy) within 3 months prior to randomisation (e.g. cyclosporin, vincristine). Stable treatment with non-immunosuppressive medication (i.e. danazol, dapson, vitamin C) is permitted.
6. Inadequate renal and liver function, i.e. creatinine or bilirubin greater than 25 x the upper normal value
7. Neutrophil count less than 15 x 10^9/l and haemoglobin level less than 62 mmol/l
8. Active bleeding (defined by grade 3 or 4 according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI CTCAE] v3.0)
9. Pregnant or lactating
10. Systemic infections: active viral infections, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
11. Seriously immunocompromised patients
12. Systemic autoimmune disorders (e.g. systemic lupus erythematosus [SLE])
13. Current malignant disease
14. Any experimental therapy within 30 days prior to randomisation

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The response (CR/GR/MR/NR) to treatment.<br>
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
1. Need for emergency treatment (platelet count less than 10 or haemorrhagic diathesis, haemorrhage/bleeding defined by grade 3 or 4 according to NCI CTCAE v3.0)<br>2. Time to treatment failure/relapse
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