Education vs Education Plus Intervention in HIV/HCV Diagnosis (DRIVE 03)
- Conditions
- HCV CoinfectionHIV Infection
- Interventions
- Other: HIV/HCV Education plus TestingOther: HIV/HCV Education
- Registration Number
- NCT03145753
- Brief Summary
Objectives: A targeted HIV testing strategy (TTS) through an HIV risk of exposure and indicator conditions (RE\&IC) questionnaire resulted in same rate of new HIV infection diagnosis (NHID), coverage and even reduced costs compared with a universal non targeted (Non TSS) HIV testing strategy in a prior study (DRIVE 01). To compare number of New HIV/HCV Infection Diagnoses (NHID HIV/HCV) and costs two HIV/HCV testing programs in the Primary Health Care: an educational and support only initiative to enhance HIV /HCV testing (EDSUP) or EDSUP plus a resourced external program (DRIVE 03).
Methodology: Prospective, randomized 1:1, clustered, crossover study, in one Health Care Area of Madrid, Spain, comparing the implementation of two HIV testing programs, EDSUP only vs. EDSUP plus DRIVE 03 program in 4 Primary Care Centers (PCC´s). People randomized to EDSUP plus DRIVE 03 program, non HIV infected, between 18-65 years, attending to any of the 4 PCC´s, not previously included in the study will be offered to participate. HIV testing program will be evaluated by measuring absolute number of new diagnosed infections (NDI) HIV/HCV and costs. Other outcomes considered will be people assigned and offered to participate, number of HIV tests performed, coverage (HIV /HCV tests/assigned population ratio), and rate of NDI HIV/HCV per ‰ tests performed. Six months prior to randomization main outcome variables will be recorded in the 4 PPC´s. Before randomization, EDSUP will be equally implemented in the 4 PCC´s. After randomization, first six months, DRIVE 03 program will be implemented in 2 PCC´s and in the other 2 observation of interest variables will be conducted. After first 6 month study period, PCC´s will be crossover to the opposite arm of randomization. DRIVE 03 program will offer rapid HIV tests, and testing staff to conduct all study procedures. For NDI HIV/HCV, molecular epidemiology, delayed diagnosis, retention in care, HIV/HCV treatment and control/eradication will be also monitored.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 7989
- Have attended to one of the PCC´s randomized to DRIVE 03 HIV testing program,
- Be 18-70 years
- Have understood, accept and sign the written informed consent, and in case of inability, it will be signed by the legal representative.
- A prior HIV diagnosis,
- have already been included in the DRIVE 03 study,
- inability to understand the Spanish language.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- CROSSOVER
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description HIV/HCV Education plus Testing HIV/HCV Education plus Testing In this arm education should be provided and also resources for testing, HIV/HCV rapid tests and Testing staff different from clinical practice resources HIV/HCV Education HIV/HCV Education In this arm only education should be provided
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of New HIV HIV/HCV Diagnosis 2 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (2)
Hospita Ramon y Cajal
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain
Centro de Salud Garcia Noblejas
🇪🇸Madrid, Spain