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The MAP Study: Fluocinolone Acetonide (FA)/Medidur (TM) for Age Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Pilot

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Age Related Macular Degeneration
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00605423
Lead Sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
Brief Summary

Treatment of exudative age-related macular degeneration has been significantly improved by the advent of Lucentis™( which provides improved vision rather than simply stabilization) is common; however, monthly injections may be required to maintain this effect. It is hypothesized that sustained release fluocinolone acetonide will allow maintenance of the improved vision with fewer Lucentis injections.

Detailed Description

Treatment of exudative age-related macular degeneration has been significantly improved by the advent of Lucentis™( which provides improved vision rather than simply stabilization) is common; however, monthly injections may be required to maintain this effect. The use of the glucocorticoids such as triamcinolone acetonide as adjunct treatment for exudative age-related macular degeneration has been reported to enhance the efficacy of photodynamic therapy with Visudyne® (verteporphin for injection). It is hypothesized that sustained release fluocinolone acetonide will allow maintenance of the improved vision with fewer Lucentis injections. This study is a pilot phase 2b study to test this hypothesis. The safety assessments will continue through 36 months.This study will compare the safety 2 doses of FA/Medidur in conjunction with Lucentis (as needed) in patients with neovascular AMD who have have been treated with Lucentis for at least 6 months and have reached a plateau.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
6
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients 50 or greater
  • Treated with intraocular injections of Lucentis for at least 6 months and have reached a plateau, defined as 2 consecutive visits (4-6 weeks apart) with no improvement in VA (worse or within one line better) or center subfield thickening (worse or within 30 um better).
  • Best Corrected Visual Acuity 20/320 or better in the study eye
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant, lactating females or females of child bearing potential (unless using reliable contraception, i.e. double barrier, surgical sterilization, oral contraceptives, Norplant , intrauterine device (IUD).
  • Glaucoma or ocular hypertension (defined as IOP > 21 mmHg or concurrent therapy at screening with IOP-lowering agents) in the study eye
  • Laser or photodynamic therapy within 12 weeks of screening
  • Any ocular surgery in the study eye within 12 weeks of screening
  • Yag capsulotomy in the study eye within 15 days of screening
  • Treatment with intravitreal, subtenon, or periocular steroid or anti-VEGF therapy other than Lucentis within 6 months prior to enrollment (e.g., triamcinolone injection, Avastin, Macugen.) Systemic treatment with Avastin is also not allowed within 6 months prior to screening or at any time during the study.
  • Any change in systemic steroid therapy within 3 months of screening
  • Retinal or choroidal neovascularization due to ocular conditions other than AMD.
  • Any active viral, fungal or bacterial disease of the cornea or conjunctiva or any history of a potentially recurrent infection which could be activated by treatment with a steroid, (e.g., ocular herpes simplex virus).
  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients of Lucentis, the investigational product or to other corticosteroids.
  • History of vitrectomy in the study eye
  • History of uncontrolled IOP elevation with steroid use that did not respond to topical therapy
  • History or presence of any disease or condition (malignancy) that in the investigator's opinion would preclude study treatment or follow-up
  • Any lens opacity which impairs visualization of the posterior pole
  • Participation in another clinical trial within 12 weeks before the screening visit or during the study
  • Subjects who are a poor medical risk because of other systemic diseases or active uncontrolled infections.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2Fluocinolone Acetonide/MedidurDose 0.5 ug/day Medidur implant
1Fluocinolone Acetonide/MedidurDose 0.2 ug/day Medidur implant
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Change From Baseline in Visual Acuity6 mos

Visual acuity is measured using ETDRS charts at 4 meters.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Patients Developing Cataracts6 mos
Change in IOP From Baseline6 mos

IOP stands for intra ocular pressure

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University

🇺🇸

Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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