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Selective Bilateral Laryngeal Reinnervation as a Secondary Treatment in Case of Bilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis

Not Applicable
Conditions
Bilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis
Interventions
Procedure: Surgery for bilateral laryngeal reinnervation
Registration Number
NCT02400008
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Rouen
Brief Summary

Selective laryngeal bilateral reinnervation as a secondary treatment in patients with bilateral vocal fold paralysis, previously treated by endoscopy, without residual arytenoids ankylosis.

The surgical procedure is : functional reinnervation with the upper root of one phrenic nerve, is used for reinnervation of both cricoarytenoid muscles (laryngeal inspiratory muscles), and simultaneous reinnervation of adductor laryngeal muscles is performed by right and left thyro -hyoid nerves (coming from the hypoglossi) on both sides.

Results are obtained after 6 to 9 months delay. In case of good inspiratory arytenoid abduction, and residual dysphonia, a secondary vocal fold medialization is done by an endoscopic approach 12 months after reinnervation (included in the protocol).

Improvement is expected in voice and breathing, without aspiration.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
5
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patient with Bilateral vocal fold paralysis in a closure position 6 months to 36 months before.
  • Patient who has been treated by endoscopic treatment without satisfying result (voice or breathing).
  • Patient with passive mobile arytenoid at least on one side
  • Tracheostomized or not
  • Age > 18 years old
  • Good general situation
Exclusion Criteria
  • Long term vocal fold paralysis (more than 3 years with strong denervation)
  • Ary-cricoid ankylosis or synechiae
  • Age >75 years
  • Anaesthesiologist contra indication
  • Strong respiratory disease history
  • Severe coagulation troubles
  • Ongoing neoplasia disease
  • Cardiac pace maker
  • Pregnant woman or without contraception
  • Impairment of the freedom

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patient with bilateral vocal fold paralysisSurgery for bilateral laryngeal reinnervationPatient with bilateral vocal fold paralysis in a closure position between 6 months to 36 months before et who has been treated by endoscopic treatment without satisfying result (voice or breathing).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximal phonation time18 Months

Maximal phonation time will be assessed at 18 Months

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Voice quality assessed using quality of life questionnaire18 Months

Voice quality will be assessed using quality of life questionnaire, computerized analysis, swallowing scores

Voice quality assessed using computerized analysis18 Months

Voice quality will be assessed using computerized analysis

Voice quality assessed using swallowing scores18 Months

Voice quality will be assessed using swallowing scores

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Rouen University Hospital

🇫🇷

Rouen, France

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