The Impact of Osseodensification and Conventional Drilling Protocols on Implants Mechanical and Biological Stability in Posterior Maxilla: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
Overview
- Phase
- N/A
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Implant Therapy
- Sponsor
- Arab American University (Palestine)
- Enrollment
- 40
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Mechanical or primary stability
- Status
- Completed
- Last Updated
- 3 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
A total of 80 implants were placed in the posterior region of the maxilla in 40 patients in a split-mouth design. Bone quality was classified into type I, II, III, IV, or V as assessed preoperatively on cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) . Primary implant stability was measured with insertion torque and resonance frequency analysis (ISQ values). Secondary stability was measured by ISQ at abutment installation.
Investigators
Mahmoud Abu-Ta'a
Associate Professor
Arab American University (Palestine)
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •(a) Bilateral edentulism in the maxillary posterior region dating back more than 6 months,
- •(b) sufficient bone height (distance between the bone crest and maxillary sinus \>8 mm) and width at the alveolar crest (≥6 mm) that would not necessitate bone augmentation,
- •(c) at least 2 mm vestibular keratinized mucosa width and 3 mm mucosa thickness,
- •(d) full-mouth plaque and bleeding scores \<20%.
Exclusion Criteria
- •patients with systemic diseases, conditions, or used medications having the potential to impair surgery, bone, and wound healing dynamics (such as diabetes) will be excluded.
- •patients who are allergic to antibiotics and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
- •bone height \<8mm
- •ridge and soft tissue deficiencies requiring augmentation procedures and
- •endodontic or periodontal lesions neighboring the edentulous sites will be also excluded.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Mechanical or primary stability
Time Frame: directly after implant placement
ISQ values at implant installation
Biological or secondary stability
Time Frame: 4 months after implant installation
ISQ values at abutment connection
Secondary Outcomes
- Torque value (N/cm)(directly after implant insertion)