Chinese American Family Caregiver Writing Study
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 67
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Changes in life satisfaction assessed by the Satisfaction with Life Scale.
研究概览
简要总结
The Chinese American Family Caregiver Writing Study is a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) testing the efficacy of the Expressive Helping (EH) intervention among Chinese Americans who are providing care for family members undergoing cancer treatment.
详细描述
Because the psychosocial health of Chinese cancer patients and their caregivers are linked, there is a need to improve health outcomes for not just the patients, but also for the caregivers. While many caregiving interventions have focused on the caregiver-patient dyad as the "the unit of care", interventions that solely target caregivers are crucial given the emotional, social, financial, and physical toll of caregiving. To address this need, investigators are testing a writing intervention, Expressive Helping (EH), with Chinese family members who are providing care for their family members diagnosed with cancer. Over four brief structured writing sessions, participants write about their cancer caregiving experiences, disclosing their emotions and providing encouragement and guidance, with the knowledge that their narratives will be shared with and used as a resource for other Chinese cancer caregivers. Participants will be adult cancer caregivers of Chinese descent. After screening and consent, eligible participants will be enrolled in a 1:1 randomized controlled trial. Assessments of psychological symptoms will occur at baseline (prior to randomization), 1-month post-intervention, and 3-month post-intervention. Investigators will also assess potential mediators and moderators of the potential intervention effects. Investigators interacting with the participants will be blind to condition assignment.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Supportive Care
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Over 18 years old
- •Of Chinese descent
- •Informal (i.e., uncompensated) caregiver of individual diagnosed with cancer
排除标准
- •Inability to read or write English or Traditional/Simplified Chinese
结局指标
主要结局
Changes in life satisfaction assessed by the Satisfaction with Life Scale.
时间窗: Baseline to 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up
Life satisfaction will be measured by the 5-item Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). Score ranges from 5-35, with higher scores indicating a better outcome.
Changes in depressive symptoms assessed by the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale
时间窗: Baseline to 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up
Depressive symptoms will be measured with the 20-item Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). Score ranges from 0-60, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome.
Changes in caregiver quality of life assessed by the Caregiver quality of life index - Cancer
时间窗: Baseline to 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up
Caregiver quality of life will be measured by the 35 item Caregiver quality of life index - Cancer (CQOL-C). Score ranges from 0-140, with higher scores indicating a worse outcome.
次要结局
- Changes in post-traumatic growth assessed by the Post-traumatic Growth Inventory(Baseline to 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up)
- Changes in sleep quality assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(Baseline to 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up)
- Changes in intrusive thoughts assessed by the Impact of Event scale.(Baseline to 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up)
- Changes in caregiver strain assessed by the Zarit Burden Interview(Baseline to 1-month follow-up and 3-month follow-up)
