Estimate the Efficiency of the Association of an Injection of Ketamine and the Venlafaxine in the Severe Major Depressive Disorder for Six Weeks
- Conditions
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Interventions
- Registration Number
- NCT01557712
- Lead Sponsor
- University Hospital, Grenoble
- Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ketamine (infusion of 0.5mg/kg) and venlafaxine compared to the use of venlafaxine alone in the treatment of major depression (MADRS score ≥ 20 ) to six weeks of treatment.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 25
- Patients aged 18 or over,
- Introducing a single depressive episode or recurrent unipolar
- Responding to the diagnosis of severe major depressive episode according to DSM IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition): MADRS score ≥ 20,
- absence of treatment with ketamine for analgesia or anesthesia during the last 6 months
- Affiliate (or beneficiary) to a social security system
- Informed consent signed
- Contraindication to ketamine administration or treatment with venlafaxine;
- Failure of treatment with venlafaxine in the current episode (as low as 150 mg for 15 days);
- Axis I diagnosis according to DSM IV bipolar disorder (type I, II or III), schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia, alcohol and other toxic or weaned for at least 6 months;
- Current Episode resistant stage V according to the classification of Thase and Rush (failed a course of bilateral ECT);
- Major depressive episode with severity criteria (significant risk of suicide is a MADRS score ≥ 5-SI; decubitus complications, intravenous hydration);
- episode currently being treated with fluoxetine;
- Patients hospitalized without their consent or measure of legal protection (guardianship, curatorship);
- Affection Organic likely to affect cognitive abilities and brain structures (eg, HIV, MS, lupus, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, dementia ...) or decompensation;
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding underway.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Ketamine+venlafaxine ketamine venlafaxine one injection of 0.5 mg/kg of kentamine the first day plus venlafaxine (150-375 mg day) during 6 weeks venlafaxine Venlafaxine venlafaxine (150-375 mg day) during 6 weeks
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Depressive state 6 weeks Assessment of depression by MADRS defining six weeks:
* the state of clinical response defined by a MADRS score less than 50% in MADRS score at baseline initial set.
* the state of clinical remission is defined by obtaining a MADRS score ≤ 8.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Centre hospitalier universitaire
🇫🇷Grenoble, France