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Estimate the Efficiency of the Association of an Injection of Ketamine and the Venlafaxine in the Severe Major Depressive Disorder for Six Weeks

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01557712
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Grenoble
Brief Summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ketamine (infusion of 0.5mg/kg) and venlafaxine compared to the use of venlafaxine alone in the treatment of major depression (MADRS score ≥ 20 ) to six weeks of treatment.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
25
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients aged 18 or over,
  • Introducing a single depressive episode or recurrent unipolar
  • Responding to the diagnosis of severe major depressive episode according to DSM IV (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders - Fourth Edition): MADRS score ≥ 20,
  • absence of treatment with ketamine for analgesia or anesthesia during the last 6 months
  • Affiliate (or beneficiary) to a social security system
  • Informed consent signed
Exclusion Criteria
  • Contraindication to ketamine administration or treatment with venlafaxine;
  • Failure of treatment with venlafaxine in the current episode (as low as 150 mg for 15 days);
  • Axis I diagnosis according to DSM IV bipolar disorder (type I, II or III), schizoaffective disorder, schizophrenia, alcohol and other toxic or weaned for at least 6 months;
  • Current Episode resistant stage V according to the classification of Thase and Rush (failed a course of bilateral ECT);
  • Major depressive episode with severity criteria (significant risk of suicide is a MADRS score ≥ 5-SI; decubitus complications, intravenous hydration);
  • episode currently being treated with fluoxetine;
  • Patients hospitalized without their consent or measure of legal protection (guardianship, curatorship);
  • Affection Organic likely to affect cognitive abilities and brain structures (eg, HIV, MS, lupus, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, dementia ...) or decompensation;
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding underway.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Ketamine+venlafaxineketamine venlafaxineone injection of 0.5 mg/kg of kentamine the first day plus venlafaxine (150-375 mg day) during 6 weeks
venlafaxineVenlafaxinevenlafaxine (150-375 mg day) during 6 weeks
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Depressive state6 weeks

Assessment of depression by MADRS defining six weeks:

* the state of clinical response defined by a MADRS score less than 50% in MADRS score at baseline initial set.

* the state of clinical remission is defined by obtaining a MADRS score ≤ 8.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre hospitalier universitaire

🇫🇷

Grenoble, France

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