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临床试验/IRCT201008254548N1
IRCT201008254548N1已完成未知

The comparison of effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) and lidocaine spray on pain intensity during insertion of vascular needles in hemodialysis patients

Semnan University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 30 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
未知
状态
已完成
发起方
入组人数
30

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
10 years 至 100 years(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • (1) The patient be alert, (2) The patient does not intake analgesic and narcotic drugs before 6 hours, (3) Not to have any pain in other parts of body, (4) Not to have internal cardiac pacemaker, (5) The patient must have arterio-venous fistula for veonous access. Exclusion criteria: (1) To attend the study is completely optional, So the patient can avoid from study whenever he/she want, without any change in personnel’s behavior or care, (2) At the first action, if the patient 's vessels are not achievable , he/she is omitted from study, (3) patients who are in the low consciousness and cognition condition and could not answer the questions, (4) If the patient is transferred to other centers during studying.

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究者

发起方
Semnan University of Medical Sciences

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