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Comparison of inferior vena cava collapsibility index and internal jugular vein collapsibility index for prediction of hypotension after spinal anaesthesia.

Not yet recruiting
Conditions
Medical and Surgical,
Registration Number
CTRI/2021/10/037304
Lead Sponsor
Dayanand Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana
Brief Summary

Inferior vena cava and internal jugular vein collapsibility index are increasingly used as non invasive tools to predict hypovolemia in emergency and critical care settings. Hypotension is a common intraoperative complication after spinal anaesthesia, as a result of sympathetic blockade. Successful prediction of post spinal hypotension can help in adoption of appropriate preventive and treatment measures to minimise peri operative morbidity. Our aim is to compare inferior vena cava and internal jugular vein collapsibility index to predict hypotension after spinal anaesthesia. A prospective observational study will be conducted on 50 adult patients of ASA I, II and III undergoing surgery under spinal anaesthesia. After giving spinal anaesthesia using a standard protocol, monitoring of heart rate, systolic, diastolic and mean blood pressure will be done upto 30 minutes to compare incidence and severity of hypotension.  The inferior vena cava collapsibility index and internal jugular vein collapsibility index will be compared as a tool for prediction of post spinal hypotension.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Not Yet Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • • Patients > 18 years of age.
  • • Patients undergoing surgery under spinal anaesthesia.
  • • ASA I, II, III patients.
Exclusion Criteria

• Consent refusal by the patient for study • Infection at the site of spinal injection • Patients with severe hypovolemia or haemorrhagic shock • Pre-existing severe neurological, cardiac, renal or liver disease • Thrombocytopenia and Coagulopathies • Patient currently taking anti-coagulant/anti-platelet therapy • Spine injury.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The study will compare the efficacy of inferior vena cava and internal jugular vein collapsibility index in prediction of hypotension in a patient undergoing spinal anaesthesia.The inferior vena cava and internal jugular vein collapsibility index will be assessed after shifting the patient to OT table and baseline values of HR, SpO2, systolic, diastolic and mean blood pressure will be recorded. After giving spinal HR and BP will be measured every 1 minute for first ten minutes and every 2 minutes thereafter for next 20 minutes. The outcome will be assessed after every 8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare IJV collapsibility index at 0áµ’ and 30áµ’ head elevated position in prediction of post spinal hypotension.The internal jugular vein collapsibility index will be assessed in supine position and at 30áµ’ head up position before giving spinal anaesthesia and baseline values of HR, SpO2, systolic, diastolic and mean blood pressure will be recorded. After giving spinal HR and BP will be measured every 1 minute for first ten minutes and every 2 minutes thereafter for next 20 minutes. The outcome will be assessed every 8 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Dayanand Medical College and Hospital

🇮🇳

Ludhiana, PUNJAB, India

Dayanand Medical College and Hospital
🇮🇳Ludhiana, PUNJAB, India
Dr Suneet Kant Kathuria
Principal investigator
9814007622
suneetkathuria@hotmail.com

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