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A Study of Tirzepatide (LY3298176) In Participants After A Lifestyle Weight Loss Program

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Obesity
Overweight
Interventions
Other: Placebo
Drug: Tirzepatide
Registration Number
NCT04657016
Lead Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
Brief Summary

This is a study of tirzepatide in participants with obesity. The purpose of this study is to learn more about how tirzepatide maintains body weight or adds to weight loss after an intensive lifestyle modification program. The study will last about 2 years (29 visits).

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
579
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have a body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2 or ≥27 kg/m2 and previously diagnosed with at least 1 of the following comorbidities: hypertension, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea or cardiovascular disease
  • History of at least one unsuccessful dietary effort to lose body weight
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Change in body weight greater than 5 kg within 3 months prior to starting study
  • Obesity induced by other endocrinologic disorders or monogenetic or syndromic forms of obesity
  • History of pancreatitis
  • Family or personal history of medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) or multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome type 2 (MEN-2)
  • History of significant active or unstable major depressive disorder (MDD) or other severe psychiatric disorder within the last 2 years
  • Any lifetime history of a suicide attempt
Read More

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlaceboParticipants received matching placebo SC once weekly (QW).
TirzepatideTirzepatideParticipants received weekly doses of tirzepatide subcutaneously (SC) for 72 weeks, starting at 2.5 milligrams (mg) for 4 weeks. Subsequently, the dose was increased by 2.5 mg every 4 weeks up to the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of either 10 mg or 15 mg.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percent Change From Baseline in Body WeightBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in body weight. Least Squares (LS) mean was determined by mixed-model repeated measures (MMRM) model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percentage of Participants With Greater Than or Equal to (≥) 5% Body Weight ReductionWeek 72

Percentage of participants with ≥5% body weight reduction was analysed by Logistic regression model using imputed data with baseline body weight, Analysis Country, Sex, Treatment as factors.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Percentage of Participants Who Maintain ≥80% of the Body Weight Lost During Intensive Lifestyle Program72 Weeks

Percentage of participants who maintain ≥80% of the body weight lost during intensive lifestyle program was analysed by logistic regression model using imputed data with baseline body weight, analysis country, sex, treatment as factors.

Change From Baseline in Waist CircumferenceBaseline, 72 Weeks

Change from baseline in waist circumference. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥10%Body Weight Reduction72 Weeks

Percentage of participants who achieve ≥10% body weight reduction was analysed by logistic regression model using imputed data with baseline body weight, analysis country, sex, treatment as factors.

Change From Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI)Baseline, 72 Weeks

Change from baseline in BMI. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Change From Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)Baseline, 72 Weeks

Change from baseline in SBP. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percent Change From Baseline in High Density Lipoprotein (HDL) CholesterolBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in HDL cholesterol. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percent Change From Baseline in Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) CholesterolBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in LDL cholesterol. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percent Change From Baseline in Very Low-Density Lipoprotein (VLDL) CholesterolBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in VLDL cholesterol. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Change From Baseline in Fasting GlucoseBaseline, 72 Weeks

Change from baseline in fasting glucose. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c)Baseline, 72 Weeks

HbA1c is the glycosylated fraction of hemoglobin A. HbA1c is measured primarily to identify average plasma glucose concentration over prolonged periods of time. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting InsulinBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in fasting insulin. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Change From Baseline in Short Form 36 Version 2 Health Survey Version 2 (SF 36v2) Acute Form Physical Functioning Domain ScoreBaseline, 72 Weeks

The SF-36v2 acute form assesses health-related quality of life (HRQoL) on 8 domains: Physical Functioning, Role-Physical, Bodily Pain, General Health, Vitality, Social Functioning, Role-Emotional, and Mental Health. The Physical-Functioning domain assesses limitations due to health "now" and consists of 10-items, each rated on a 3-point Likert scale. Scoring of the domain is norm-based and presented in the form of T-scores, with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10; higher scores indicate better levels of function. Range cannot be specified in norm-based scores.

LS mean was determined using analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model using Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment (Type III sum of squares) as variables.

Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥15% Body Weight Reduction72 Weeks

Percentage of participants who achieve ≥15% body weight reduction was analysed by logistic regression model using imputed data with baseline body weight, analysis country, sex, treatment as factors.

Percentage of Participants Who Achieve ≥20% Body Weight Reduction72 Weeks

Percentage of participants who achieve ≥20% body weight reduction was analysed by logistic regression model using imputed data with baseline body weight, analysis country, sex, treatment as factors.

Change From Baseline in Body WeightBaseline, 72 Weeks

Change from baseline in body weight. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Change From Baseline in Impact of Weight on Quality of Life Lite Clinical Trials Version (IWQOL-Lite-CT) Physical Function Composite ScoreBaseline, 72 Weeks

The IWQOL Lite-CT consists of 20 items, assessing 2 primary domains of obesity related HRQoL: Physical (7 items) and Psychosocial (13 items). A 5-item subset of the Physical domain - the Physical Function composite - is also supported. Items in the Physical Function composite describe physical impacts related to general and specific physical activities. All items in the physical domain are rated on either a 5-point frequency ("never" to "always") scale or a 5-point truth ("not at all true" to "completely true") scale. Total score of IWQOL-Lite-CT composite ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores reflecting better health-related quality of life.

LS mean was determined using ANCOVA model with Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment (Type III sum of squares) as variables.

Change From Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP)Baseline, 72 Weeks

Change from baseline in DBP. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: Variable = Baseline + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percent Change From Baseline in Total CholesterolBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in total cholesterol. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percent Change From Baseline in TriglyceridesBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in triglycerides. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Percent Change From Baseline in Free Fatty AcidsBaseline, 72 Weeks

Percent change from baseline in free fatty acids. LS mean was determined by MMRM model for post-baseline measures: log(Actual Measurement/Baseline) = log(Baseline) + Analysis Country + Sex + Lead-In Weight Loss % + Treatment + Time + Treatment\*Time (Type III sum of squares).

Trial Locations

Locations (62)

National Research Institute (NRI) - Santa Ana

🇺🇸

Santa Ana, California, United States

Texas Diabetes & Endocrinology, P.A.

🇺🇸

Round Rock, Texas, United States

Metabolic Research Institute, Inc.

🇺🇸

West Palm Beach, Florida, United States

Dallas Diabetes Research Center

🇺🇸

Dallas, Texas, United States

Evanston Premier Healthcare Research LLC

🇺🇸

Evanston, Illinois, United States

Penn Medicine: University of Pennsylvania Health System

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

New Horizon Research Center

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

Cleveland Clinic Foundation

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Preferred Primary Care Physicians, Preferred Clinical Research-St. Clair

🇺🇸

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Juno Research

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

Palm Research Center Sunset

🇺🇸

Las Vegas, Nevada, United States

Cotton O'Neil Mulvane

🇺🇸

Topeka, Kansas, United States

National Research Institute - Huntington Park

🇺🇸

Huntington Park, California, United States

National Research Institute - Wilshire

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

Catalina Research Institute, LLC

🇺🇸

Montclair, California, United States

Intend Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Norman, Oklahoma, United States

Stat Research S.A.

🇦🇷

Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aire, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Glenny Corp

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aire, Argentina

Sanatorio Norte

🇦🇷

Santiago del Estero, Argentina

CEDOES

🇧🇷

Vitória, Espírito Santo, Brazil

Investigaciones Medicas Imoba Srl

🇦🇷

Caba, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Cline Research Center

🇧🇷

Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil

Ponce Medical School Foundation Inc.

🇵🇷

Ponce, Puerto Rico

IBPClin - Instituto Brasil de Pesquisa Clínica

🇧🇷

Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Advanced Clinical Research, LLC

🇵🇷

Bayamon, Puerto Rico

Vanderbilt Health One Hundred Oaks

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

CPQuali Pesquisa Clínica

🇧🇷

São Paulo, Brazil

CEPIC - Centro Paulista de Investigação Clínica

🇧🇷

São Paulo, Brazil

Encompass Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Spring Valley, California, United States

Diablo Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Walnut Creek, California, United States

Precision Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Sunrise, Florida, United States

Clinical Research of South Florida

🇺🇸

Coral Gables, Florida, United States

Solaris Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Meridian, Idaho, United States

Tandem Clinical Research,LLC

🇺🇸

Marrero, Louisiana, United States

American Health Network of IN, LLC

🇺🇸

Muncie, Indiana, United States

Elite Clinical Trials

🇺🇸

Rexburg, Idaho, United States

Clinvest Research LLC

🇺🇸

Springfield, Missouri, United States

The National Diabetes & Obesity Research Institute

🇺🇸

Biloxi, Mississippi, United States

Rochester Clinical Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Rochester, New York, United States

PharmQuest

🇺🇸

Greensboro, North Carolina, United States

Detweiler Family Medicine & Associates

🇺🇸

Lansdale, Pennsylvania, United States

Holston Medical Group

🇺🇸

Bristol, Tennessee, United States

Southern Endocrinology Associates

🇺🇸

Mesquite, Texas, United States

Consano Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Shavano Park, Texas, United States

MultiCare Institute for Research & Innovation

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

Centro Médico Viamonte

🇦🇷

Caba, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Health Research of Hampton Roads, Inc.

🇺🇸

Newport News, Virginia, United States

Instituto Centenario

🇦🇷

Caba, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center (WFUBMC)

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Summit Research Network

🇺🇸

Portland, Oregon, United States

Clinical Research of West Florida

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

Quality Clinical Research

🇺🇸

Omaha, Nebraska, United States

University of North Carolina Medical Center

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

CEMEDIAB

🇦🇷

C.a.b.a., Ciudad Autónoma De Buenos Aire, Argentina

Instituto Médico Especializado (IME)

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

Manati Center for Clinical Research

🇵🇷

Manati, Puerto Rico

Tribe Clinical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Greenville, South Carolina, United States

Quanta Diagnóstico e Terapia

🇧🇷

Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil

CPCLIN

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

BR Trials - Ensaios Clinicos e Consultoria

🇧🇷

Sao Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil

Centro de Investigaciones Metabólicas (CINME)

🇦🇷

Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aire, Buenos Aires, Argentina

Chase Medical Research, LLC

🇺🇸

Waterbury, Connecticut, United States

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