Objective measurement of behavioural parameters of pain in infants
- Conditions
- pijn 1) tijdens vaccinatie en 2) na chirurgische ingrependiscomfortpain
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 25
1st part of the study:
- the neonate/baby has a gestational age of at least 36 weeks.
2nd part of the study:
- Neonates and infants aged 0-18 months
- Weight > 1500 grams
- Abdominal, including urological, or thoracic surgery
1st part of study:
- exclusion criteria for a vaccination will be followed.
2nd part of the study:
- Receiving sedative drugs or muscle relaxants < 12 hours prior to surgery
- Receiving sedative drugs or muscle relaxants after surgery
- Neurological damage (posthypoxic encephalopathy or major congenital anomalies of the central nervous system)
- (Severe) spasticity
- Hypotonia
- Corrected gestational age < 36 weeks
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Observational non invasive
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>The primary outcome measures are the muscle activity of the corrugator<br /><br>supercilii and the orbicularis oculii, either during a painful event or during<br /><br>prolonged pain in infants at the NICU. </p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>During the 1st part of the study only the Neonatal Facial Coding System.<br /><br>During the 2nd part of the study the Neonatal Facial Coding System and the<br /><br>movement of the extremities and heart rate.</p><br>