A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Cross-over Trial Assessing the Effect of Tadalafil (Cialis) on the Cardiovascular System in Men With Complete Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) at or Above the Sixth Thoracic Level
试验速览
- 阶段
- 4 期
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 20
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Supine and sitting blood pressure and heart rate (HR), as well as perceived dizziness upon sitting up.
研究概览
简要总结
To address the effect of tadalafil (Cialis) on the cardiovascular system of men with complete spinal cord injury at T-6 and above. The hypothesis is that tadalafil will cause significant hypotension in people with tetraplegia.
详细描述
Tadalafil is a long-acting PDE-5 inhibitor, used to treat erectile dysfunction (ED). ED is a common issue for males with spinal cord injury (SCI).Patients with SCI are at risk of developing orthostatic hypotension, especially those with an injury at or above the T-6 level.An earlier study of the shorter-acting PDE-5 inhibitor sildenafil (Viagra) revealed that it can cause orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia and dizziness after administration in the SCI population, and suggested that caution should be used in prescribing sildenafil in this population, as blood pressure can drop significantly. There is potential for the significant hypotension seen with the short-acting medications to be much more problematic with the longer-acting tadalafil.
The study will be a prospective, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled cross-over design. This will be done by comparing the effects of administering tadalafil 20 mg and placebo on blood pressure (lying and sitting), and heart rate (lying and sitting). These measurements will be taken in the clinic setting prior to dosing, then repeated hourly for the first two hours post-dose, and again at four hours post-dose. The patient will repeat the measurements at home using an automated blood pressure apparatus at 12, 22,29 and 36 hours post-dose.In addition, the patient will record perceived dizziness on a visual analog scale ecah time the BP and HR are recorded.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Crossover
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 18 Years 至 70 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- Male
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •males 18 to 70 years old, with complete spinal cord injury (ASIA-A) between C-4 and T-6
- •minimum 6 months post-injury
排除标准
- •taking nitroglycerin
- •ischemic heart disease or significantly abnormal EKG
- •lower motor neuron dysfunction
- •heroin or cocaine use
- •history of adverse reaction to tadalafil or any other PDE-5 inhibitor
- •any condition that may put the subject at risk, confound the study results, or interfere significantly with subject's ability to participate in the study
- •have used any other (PDE-5) medications within 1 week of study medication administration
研究组 & 干预措施
tadalafil 20 mg
Oral study medication to be administered once to each participant
干预措施: tadalafil (Drug)
placebo
oral study medication to be administered once to each study participant
干预措施: placebo (Drug)
结局指标
主要结局
Supine and sitting blood pressure and heart rate (HR), as well as perceived dizziness upon sitting up.
时间窗: Pre-dose, 1 hour, 2, 4, 12, 22, 29 and 36 hours post-dose.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Dr. Karen Ethans
Director, Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Program
University of Manitoba
