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Sexual Function Screening in Childhood Cancer Survivors

Completed
Conditions
Childhood Cancer
Sexual Dysfunction
Survivorship
Interventions
Other: Interviews
Registration Number
NCT04066218
Lead Sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Brief Summary

This is a qualitative research study involving semistructured interviews and Think-Aloud methodology during completion of a clinical screening tool. All participants will undergo the same semistructured interviews.

Detailed Description

The proposed research will explore patient-centered approaches to evaluating younger Adolescent/young adult Childhood cancer survivors for sexual dysfunction, including strategies for implementation and usability of thePatient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information® v2.0 Brief Profile for Sexual Function and Satisfaction Brief, an existing adult screening tool. This study will include interviews with 24 patients age 15-24 who were diagnosed with cancer prior to age 18, and treated with chemotherapy, radiation and/or surgery and are now at least two years off therapy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
24
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Ability to read and understand the postcard consent.
  2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study.
  3. Age 15-24 at time of enrollment
  4. History of cancer diagnosis, diagnosed at <18 years old
  5. Off therapy (chemotherapy, surgery, radiation) for a minimum of 2 years
  6. Sufficient cognitive functioning such that participants are able to complete study measures, as determined by their physician and research personnel.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Developmental or intellectual disability, as determined by the patient's physician
  2. Received neither chemotherapy nor radiation therapy
  3. Non-English speaking
  4. Non-English reading

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
age 15-19InterviewsThe investigators plan to complete 24 interviews with 12 in the age 15-19 cohort.The investigators will also ensure that at least 8 people from each sex are included in this study.
age 20-24InterviewsThe investigators plan to complete 24 interviews with 12 in the age 20-24 cohort. The investigators will also ensure that at least 8 people from each sex are included in this study.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Describe AYA CCS perspectives on implementation of screening for sexual dysfunction, including preferred modality, setting and timing for evaluating sexual dysfunction.1 year

Qualitative interviews will be conducted by phone by a trained qualitative research interviewer. Interviews will be in-depth and semistructured, utilizing a combination of broad, open-ended questions and more specific probes. The interview guide was developed with the help of Dr. Michael Fisher, PhD, who has expertise in qualitative research methodology. The interviewer will take detailed field notes. This portion of the interview will last approximately 25-35 minutes and will be digitally recorded and professionally transcribed. After each interview, the interviewer will complete an Interview Summary Form, which will serve as a memoing tool and summarize initial themes or impressions that may be relevant to the research question.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Assess AYA CCS perceptions of the PROMIS SexFS Brief, an existing adult clinical screening tool for sexual dysfunction, in a qualitative pilot study.1 year

Participants will be asked to evaluate the PROMIS SexFS Brief, which will be emailed to them at the time of the interview via a unique/secure REDCap link. Participants will be given a choice of which version of the tool they complete (male or female). Participants will be asked to complete the PROMIS SexFS Brief via REDCap while completing Think-Aloud methodology. Via Think-Aloud, participants will be asked to verbalize their thoughts as they proceed through the task, which asks participants to verbalize their thoughts, without probing or additional explanations, as they undertake a task such as completing a clinical screening questionnaire. In accordance with recommendations for conducting Think-Aloud, participants will participate in a warm-up exercise unrelated to sexual dysfunction prior to completing Think-Aloud.

Trial Locations

Locations (2)

Children's Hospital Colorado

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado Denver

🇺🇸

Aurora, Colorado, United States

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