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Laparoscopic Management of Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor of Stomach

Completed
Conditions
Gastric GIST
Submucosal Tumor of Stomach
Interventions
Procedure: Laparoscopic resection
Registration Number
NCT03722056
Lead Sponsor
GEM Hospital & Research Center
Brief Summary

Gastric GISTs are rare neoplasms that require excision for cure. Although the feasibility of laparoscopic resection of gastric GIST less than 2cms has been established, the feasibility, safety and long-term efficacy of these techniques for larger lesions are unclear. Investigators hypothesized that laparoscopic resection of gastric GISTs even for larger lesions is feasible \& results in low perioperative morbidity and an effective long-term control of the disease.

Detailed Description

Open surgical resection was the standard of treatment until two decades ago, but with advent laparoscopy and experienced gained over the years, the safety \& feasibility of laparoscopic resections of gastric GISTs has been proven but for tumors less than 2 cm. However, with gain of experience and skill in laparoscopic surgery, many surgeons have reported a safety \& feasibility excision of tumors greater than 5 cm. Our current study demonstrates the oncologic safety of the laparoscopic approach even with tumour size range up to 12cm, with efficacy and recurrence rates similar or superior to historical open surgical controls, however, it requires considerable expertise for safe manipulation of the tumour. All these resections were accomplished with minimal morbidity, no perioperative mortality, and short post-operative stay and comparable long term oncological outcomes.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
42
Inclusion Criteria
  • Gastric GIST>2cm size
Exclusion Criteria
  • Metastatic GIST, not fit for GA

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
gastric GISTLaparoscopic resectionpatients with suspected gastric GIST with size \> 2cm are subjected for laparoscopic resection.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
rates of intraoperative tumour ruptureintraoperative

Any instances of tumour rupture during surgery is noted.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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