Mind the Gap! A Randomized Comparison Trial Examining the Impact of a Family-based Cooking Workshop on Vegetable Consumption, Self-efficacy and Willingness to Try of Children and Their Parents
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 65
- 试验地点
- 2
- 主要终点
- Parent Food Serving Frequency
研究概览
简要总结
Increasing fruit and vegetable intake is important to health but children's vegetable intake remains low. In younger age groups parents act as gatekeepers by providing access, availability, persuasion and modelling. This study aimed to enhance parent vegetable serving behaviour and child vegetable intake through an 8-week social cognitive theory-based family cooking program.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Prevention
- 盲法
- None
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 25 Years 至 55 Years(Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •a family unit consisting of at least one parent and one child
- •parents aged between 25 and 55 years of age
- •children aged between nine and 13 years of age.
排除标准
- •ability to comprehend English
- •Participation of both the parent and the child
结局指标
主要结局
Parent Food Serving Frequency
时间窗: 7 days
The scale included nine items assessing fruit and vegetable servings including potatoes and 100% fruit juice. Responses were on a 9 point likert scale ranging from 0 which represented never to 9 which represented serving vegetables more than 5 times/per day. For the entire scale, a conversion factor was used to transform responses into average daily servings for each item. To determine parental fruit and vegetable serving behavior, serving habits at breakfast, lunch and dinner for both fruits and vegetables were summed together to provide a score for overall number of servings served. This was also split into the specific number of fruits or vegetables served.
Child Food Frequency Questionnaire
时间窗: 7 days
A Food Frequency Questionnaire for children was used to measure typical weekly intake of fruit and vegetables including two items that addressed fried and white potato intake and one item that addressed 100% juice consumption. The scale was adapted from the US national cancer institute quick scan of fruit and vegetable and validated by Baranowski and colleagues \[41\]. The questionnaire consisted of nine items formatted as a 9 point likert scale whereby 0 represented never consumed and 9 represented consuming vegetables more than five times a day. A conversion factor was used to transform responses into average daily servings for each item, thus higher scores reflected the food choice being eaten more often on a daily basis. Similarly, assessing fruit and vegetable intake was determined by tallying the number of servings consumed across breakfast, lunch and dinner for both fruit and vegetables collectively and independently.
次要结局
- Cooking confidence (Parent and Child)(7 days)
- Outcome Expectations (Parent and Child)(7 days)
- Exposure, Food Neophobia and Tast Preference (Parent and Child)(7 days)
研究者
Sam Liu
Assistant Professor
University of Victoria
