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Palonosetron in Moderately and Highly Emetogenic Chemotherapy Induced Nausea and Vomiting (Study P04935)(COMPLETED)

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Neoplasms
Nausea
Vomiting
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00684463
Lead Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of single IV doses of Onicit® (Palonosetron) 0.25 mg in the prevention of acute and delayed nausea and vomiting associated with moderate and highly emetogenic chemotherapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
59
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients must be 18 years of age or older.
  • Histological or cytological confirmation of malignant disease.
  • Karnofsky index >= 50%
  • Naïve to chemotherapy (First Cycle of chemotherapy IV with moderate or high emetic risk administered during Day 1 of the study, according to modification of the classification of Paul Hesketh's schema published on Annals of Oncology 17: 20-28, 2006 (Appendix 3).
  • Patients that voluntarily sign the consent form.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnancy or suspected.
  • Patients during breast feeding.
  • Inability to understand or cooperate with the study procedures.
  • Received any investigational drugs within 30 days before study entry.
  • Received any drug with potential anti-emetic efficacy within 24 hours prior to the beginning of the treatment
  • Seizure disorders requiring anticonvulsant medication.
  • Persistent vomiting due to any organic etiology.
  • Experienced any vomiting, nausea or retching, in the 24 hours prior to chemotherapy.
  • Any systemic disease different to base disease
  • Known current or history of drug or alcohol abuse
  • Gastric outlet or intestinal obstruction

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PalonosetronPalonosetron0.25 mg IV single dose, 30 minutes prior to the administration of the major chemotherapeutic agent
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Proportion of patients having achieved complete response (CR), defined as no emetic episodes and no rescue medication.During 24 hours after administration of chemotherapy.
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Time to first emetic episode; time to administration and need for rescue therapy; and to treatment failure time to first emetic episode or administration of rescue medicationDays 1 to 5 at different time intervals for each secondary outcome.
Number of emetic episodesDays 1 to 5 at different time intervals for each secondary outcome.
Proportion of patients who achieved a CR and of those who achieved complete controlDays 1 to 5 at different time intervals for each secondary outcome.
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