The effect of photobiomodulation on the perception of pain during orthodontic
Not Applicable
Recruiting
- Conditions
- Orthodontic Pain.Encounter for other specified aftercareZ51.8
- Registration Number
- IRCT20130812014333N192
- Lead Sponsor
- Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 24
Inclusion Criteria
Informed consent
Bolton dispute
Slight crowding in the lower incisor area
Mild misalignment between arches and a need for interproximal stripping
Centerline difference
Exclusion Criteria
Patients with removable orthodontic appliances
History of taking anticonvulsant and antidepressant drugs
Active herpes simplex infection in the mouth (simplex and zoster)
History of temporomandibular arthritis
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method The pain. Timepoint: The first, second, fourth and seventh days after laser radiation. Method of measurement: Using a visual pain scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method