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临床试验/IRCT20130812014333N192
IRCT20130812014333N192招募中未知

The effect of photobiomodulation on the perception of pain during orthodontic interproximal tooth reduction; a double-blinded randomized controlled trial

Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences0 个研究点目标入组 24 人开始时间: 待定最近更新:
适应症

试验速览

阶段
未知
状态
招募中
入组人数
24

研究概览

简要总结

暂无简介。

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional

入排标准

年龄范围
18 years 至 30 years(—)
性别
All

入选标准

  • Informed consent
  • Bolton dispute
  • Slight crowding in the lower incisor area
  • Mild misalignment between arches and a need for interproximal stripping
  • Centerline difference

排除标准

  • Patients with removable orthodontic appliances
  • History of taking anticonvulsant and antidepressant drugs
  • Active herpes simplex infection in the mouth (simplex and zoster)
  • History of temporomandibular arthritis

研究者

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