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Fluoxetine vs. Brief Psychotherapy for Major Depression

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Major Depressive Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Short-term psychodynamic psychotherapy
Registration Number
NCT00714779
Lead Sponsor
University of Turku
Brief Summary

In this study we compare two treatments for major depression - fluoxetine and brief psychodynamic psychotherapy. In addition to more traditional outcome measures, we also measure the densities of 5HT-1A and D-2 receptors before and after the treatment. The main hypothesis is that brief psychotherapy is as effective as fluoxetine.

Detailed Description

This study is a randomized comparison of two treatments for major depression - fluoxetine and brief psychodynamic psychotherapy. The patients are recruited from occupational health services and suffer from mild to moderate major depressive disorder. The treatments last for 16 weeks. The main outcome measures include HAM-D, BDI, SOFAS, Rand-36. In addition to more traditional outcome measures, we also measure the densities of 5HT-1A and D-2 receptors before and after the treatment using Positron Emission Tomography (PET) . The main hypothesis is that brief psychotherapy is as effective as fluoxetine, but differences between the treatments are seen in PET scanning.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
85
Inclusion Criteria
  • MDD (mild to moderate)
  • HDRS 15 or more, age 20-60 years
  • No treatment for preceding 4 months
  • No DSM-IV axis I or II comorbidity
  • No severe somatic illness
  • No contraindications for fluoxetine treatment
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
2Short-term psychodynamic psychotherapyShort-term psychodynamic psychotherapy
1FluoxetineFluoxetine
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
HAM-D0, 16 weeks, one year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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