Comparison of intraperitoneal saline with bupivacaine in addition pulmonary recruitment maneuver on post-laparoscopic shoulder pain; a randomized double-blind clinical trial
Phase 1
- Conditions
- Shoulder Pain.
- Registration Number
- IRCT20190113042346N2
- Lead Sponsor
- Bojnourd University of Medical Sciences
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Pending
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 80
Inclusion Criteria
Age between 20 and 60 years
Grade 1 and 2 physical classification according to the American Anesthesia Association Guideline
No drug addiction
No chronic pain
Lack of sensitivity to anesthetics
History of disease and surgery in Shoulder and chest area and no abdominal surgery
Women are not pregnant
No neurological and mental illness
Exclusion Criteria
Conversion of laparoscopic surgery to laparotomy
Creating any clinical condition in which pulmonary maneuver can not be performed
Any complication that increases postoperative pain
Study & Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain. Timepoint: Recovery, 12, 24 and 48 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Pain assessment based on Visual Analog Scale.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method