A Phase II Study of Hypofractionated Image Guided Proton Therapy for Low and Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer
Overview
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Intervention
- Not specified
- Conditions
- Prostate Cancer
- Sponsor
- Provision Center for Proton Therapy
- Enrollment
- 235
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Time to biochemical failure
- Status
- Recruiting
- Last Updated
- 7 years ago
Overview
Brief Summary
This study is being proposed to evaluate the use of moderate hypofractionated proton therapy in low and intermediate risk prostate cancer patients. Quality of life outcomes as well as gastrointestinal and genitourinary early and late toxicities will be analyzed and compared to conventional proton therapy regimens. It is thought that this regimen will produce comparable findings and would result in substantial health care cost savings, as well as, be more convenient for patients.
Detailed Description
Patients will receive: 62 Gy (RBE) in 20 fractions of 3.1 Gy (RBE) over 4 weeks
Investigators
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria
- •Pathological (histologically) proven diagnosis of prostatic adenocarcinoma within 365 days (1 year) prior to study registration.
- •History and physical exam with digital rectal exam of the prostate to establish clinical staging
- •Clinical stage T1-T2c (AJCC 7th edition) within 90 days of registration.
- •Prostate specific antigen (PSA) \< 20 ng/mL within 90 days prior to registration.
- •Gleason Score \<
- •Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group(ECOG) Performance status 0-
- •Clinically negative lymph nodes evaluated by imaging (pelvic +/- abdominal CT or MRI scan).
- •Patients with lymph nodes equivocal or questionable by imaging are eligible without biopsy if the nodes are ≤ 1.5 cm in diameter; any node larger than this on imaging will require negative biopsy for eligibility, unless the node is know to be enlarged from prior scans and considered stable, per discretion of the treating physician.
- •Patients must be 18 years of age or older.
- •Patient must be able to provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry.
Exclusion Criteria
- •• Prior radiotherapy to the pelvic area.
- •Prior prostate cancer therapy such as: prostatectomy, cryotherapy, or hyperthermia.
- •Prior systemic therapy (chemotherapy) for prostate cancer.
- •Evidence of distant metastases.
- •Regional lymph node involvement.
- •Previous or concurrent cytotoxic chemotherapy for prostate cancer.
- •Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) based upon current Centers for Disease Control (CDC) definition. Note however, that HIV testing is not required for entry into this protocol. The need to exclude patients with AIDS from this protocol is necessary because the treatments involved in this protocol may be significantly immunosuppressive. Protocol-specific requirements may also exclude immune-compromised patients.
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Time to biochemical failure
Time Frame: 5 years
To determine the freedom from biochemical failure survival outcomes (FFBF) and compare to historical FFBF results achieved following standard fractionation proton therapy
Secondary Outcomes
- Toxicity Assessment(2 years & 5 years)
- Analyze Quality of Life(2 years & 5 years)