The process and promotion of community formation in disaster prevention and prevention. - The process and promotion of community formation in disaster prevention and prevention.

The factors promoting disincentive were: belief in the effectiveness of the welfare community in peacetime for disaster prevention and mitigation (intervention characteristics), awareness of the need for daily interaction between residents (external setting), organisational structure of the voluntary disaster management organisation (internal setting), knowledge of the role of the voluntary disaster management organisation and the district disaster management planning system (individual characteristics).