Treatment for Patients With Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee
Phase 2
Completed
- Conditions
- Osteoarthritis
- Interventions
- Drug: placeboDrug: Intra-articular metHuIL-1ra (anakinra)
- Registration Number
- NCT00110916
- Lead Sponsor
- Amgen
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical response in subjects with symptomatic OA of the knee following a single 50 mg anakinra, 150 mg anakinra or placebo intra-articular (IA) injection.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 165
Inclusion Criteria
- Diagnosed with knee OA as determined by American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria - Pain defined by a level of greater than 30 mm on a 100 mm Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) - No evidence of active effusion or inflammatory flare, confirmed by investigator - Must exhibit radiographic evidence of tibio-femoral compartment knee OA within 12 months of screening - Stable doses of any non-prescribed supplements (e.g. glucosamine or chondroitin sulphate, shark cartilage, diacerhein, soya extract) for at least 2 months prior to screening - Unchanged use of physical therapy, biomechanical devices or orthotic support within at least 2 months of screening - Subjects on nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) therapy must discontinue NSAIDs 3 days prior to baseline (Day 1) - Before any study-specific procedure is performed, the appropriate written informed consent for participation in the study must be obtained
Exclusion Criteria
- Malignancy within the previous 5 years, except for basal cell or in situ cancer - Significant hematologic disease - Active infection or history of recurrent or chronic infections - Known diagnosis of HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection - Uncontrolled diabetes or cardiovascular disease and hypertension - Inflammatory arthropathy including secondary OA - Isolated OA of the patellofemoral joint (bi or tri-compartmental involvement are not exclusions) - End-stage ("bone-on-bone") OA (Kellgren Lawrence score of 4) - OA of the hip ipsilateral to the index knee - Total white cell count less than 2.0 x 109/L and/or platelet count less than 100 x 109/L observed within 1 month preceding screening - Prior IA injection of anakinra or experimental interleukin-1 (IL-1) inhibitor therapy - Concurrent treatment with subcutaneous (SC) anakinra - Concurrent or recent (less than or equal to 1 month) use of experimental therapy - Prior IA corticosteroid injection within 1 month of study - Prior viscosupplement therapy within 3 months of study - Contraindication(s) to IA injections - Subjects who are pregnant or breast-feeding, or plan to become pregnant during the study - Subject is not using adequate contraception - Known allergy to E coli-derived products - Unable to understand informed consent - Concerns regarding subject's compliance with the protocol procedures - Subject will not be available for follow-up assessment - Active substance abuse
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description placebo placebo placebo Anakinra Intra-articular metHuIL-1ra (anakinra) anakinra
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method WOMAC 12 weeks
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Pain Patient's global assessment 12 weeks
Related Research Topics
Explore scientific publications, clinical data analysis, treatment approaches, and expert-compiled information related to the mechanisms and outcomes of this trial. Click any topic for comprehensive research insights.
What molecular mechanisms underlie anakinra's efficacy in knee osteoarthritis as shown in NCT00110916?
How does intra-articular anakinra compare to standard-of-care treatments for knee OA in phase 2 trials?
Which biomarkers correlate with response to IL-1 receptor antagonist therapy in knee osteoarthritis?
What adverse events are associated with intra-articular anakinra in phase 2 OA trials?
Are there combination therapies involving anakinra and other anti-inflammatory agents for knee OA?