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ASPIrin in Reducing Events in Dialysis ( ASPIRED )

Phase 4
Recruiting
Conditions
CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) Stage 5D
Interventions
Drug: Matching Placebo
Registration Number
NCT04381143
Lead Sponsor
Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
Brief Summary

People with kidney failure requiring dialysis have a much higher risk of developing cardiovascular (CV) disease compared with the general population. A cardiac cause accounts for 58% of all deaths in patients with end stage kidney disease (ESKD). At the same time, this population has increased risks of clotting as well as bleeding episodes. While aspirin is known to reduce cardiovascular complications in the general population, evidence to support the use of aspirin in people with ESKD receiving dialysis therapy is currently lacking. The ASPIrin to Reduce Event in Dialysis (ASPIRED) trial will test whether aspirin use in dialysis patients safely improves outcomes compared with no aspirin use.

Detailed Description

ASPIRED is an investigator-initiated, multi-center, double-blind, parallel group, event-driven, pragmatic, registry-based randomized controlled trial that will define the value of low dose aspirin (100 mg daily) on cardiovascular events in people with ESKD receiving dialysis.

The study will be conducted using the existing platform of the Chinese peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD) Dialysis Registry to screen, recruit and to collect study data as part of patient's routine clinical care during dialysis to improve efficiency and to minimize cost of a clinical trial.

ASPIRED is an event driven trial with an anticipated duration of approximately 5 years.

Randomization will be performed using a web-based system via a pass word protected encrypted website interface.

The study procedure utilizes routine six-monthly clinic visits for study follow-up to increase efficiency and minimize the burden on participants.

The analysis will be based on intention-to-treat principles. An independent Data Safety and Monitoring Board (DSMB) will established to monitor the study for safety and efficacy.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
9000
Inclusion Criteria
  • Incident or prevalent adults (≥18 years old) dialysis patients are included in the Dialysis Registry.
  • Commenced on dialysis with the expectation of ongoing maintenance dialysis requirement.
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent for this study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Requirement for any form of antiplatelet agent (aspirin, glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors etc), or oral anticoagulation (warfarin, NOACs), in the view of the treating physician.
  • Contraindication to aspirin, in the view of the treating physician.
  • Dialysis requirement due to acute kidney injure with expectation of kidney function recovery.
  • History of haemorrhagic stroke or intracranial bleed within 12 months of screening.
  • Coagulopathy from any cause.
  • Unable to provide informed consent.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
AspirinAspirin 100 mg Oral TabletAspirin tablet 100mg daily
Matching PlaceboMatching PlaceboPlacebo tablet 1 pill daily
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants with composite of major cardiovascular events (3-point MACE)From trial initiation to any event first occurrence, up to 5 years.

A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, or ischemic stroke.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants with composite of major cardiovascular events plus all-cause deathFrom trial initiation to any event first occurrence, up to 5 years.

A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke or all-cause death.

Number of Participants with composite of major cardiovascular events, hospitalised unstable angina (UA) and hospitalised transient ischaemic attack (TIA)From trial initiation to any event first occurrence, up to 5 years.

A composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, hospitalised unstable angina (UA) or hospitalised transient ischaemic attack (TIA)

Number of Participants with cardiovascular deathFrom trial initiation to any event first occurrence, up to 5 years.

Death due to CV cause.

Number of Participants with Myocardial infarctionFrom trial initiation to any event first occurrence, up to 5 years.
Number of Participants with ischemic strokeFrom trial initiation to any event first occurrence, up to 5 years.
Number of Participants with all-cause deathFrom trial initiation to any event first occurrence, up to 5 years.

Death for any reason.

Number of Participants with coronary revascularizationFrom trial initiation to any event occurrence, up to 5 years.
Number of Participants with fistula or graft thrombosisFrom trial initiation to any event occurrence, up to 5 years.
Number of Participants with intracranial haemorrhageFrom trial initiation to any event occurrence, up to 5 years.
Number of Participants with peripheral vascular eventsFrom trial initiation to any event occurrence, up to 5 years.
Number of Participants with ischemic eventsFrom trial initiation to any event occurrence, up to 5 years.

Defined as a composite of myocardial infarction (MI), coronary death, ischemic stroke, or any revascularization procedure (i.e, exclusion of noncoronary cardiac deaths and strokes confirmed to be haemorrhagic).

Trial Locations

Locations (132)

The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University

🇨🇳

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Shanghang County Hospital

🇨🇳

Longyan, Fujian, China

The First Hospital of Lanzhou University

🇨🇳

Lanzhou, Gansu, China

Dongguan Donghua Hospital

🇨🇳

Dongguan, Guangdong, China

Dongguan Hospital of Integrative Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

🇨🇳

Dongguan, Guangdong, China

Dongguan Eighth People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Dongguan, Guangdong, China

Dongguan Marina Bay Center Hospital

🇨🇳

Dongguan, Guangdong, China

Dongguan People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Dongguan, Guangdong, China

Dongguan Songshan Lake Center Hospital

🇨🇳

Dongguan, Guangdong, China

Foshan Gaoming District People's Hospital

🇨🇳

Foshan, Guangdong, China

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The First Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University
🇨🇳Fuzhou, Fujian, China
Jianxin Wan
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