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Clinical Trials/NCT07760454
NCT07760454RecruitingPhase 1

A Phase I/II Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety, Efficacy, and Cellular Kinetics of CT0596 CAR-T Cell Injection in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma

UCARsgen Biotech Limited4 sites in 1 country68 target enrollmentStarted: September 3, 2026Last updated:
Conditions
Interventions
Drugs

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Phase 1
Status
Recruiting
Sponsor
Enrollment
68
Locations
4
Primary Endpoint
Phase I:Adverse Events (AE) after CT0596 infusion

Study Overview

Brief Summary

This is a Phase I/II, single-arm, open-label, multicenter clinical trial in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (R/R MM). The study aims to evaluate the safety, tolerability, efficacy, cellular kinetics, and immunogenicity of CT0596.

Detailed Description

Phase I employs a BOIN design for dose escalation to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended Phase II dose (RP2D). Phase II will further confirm the clinical efficacy of CT0596 at the RP2D in R/R MM, with the primary efficacy endpoint being the overall response rate (ORR) at Week 12 post-infusion, assessed by an Independent Review Committee (IRC) per International Myeloma Working Group(IMWG) 2016 criteria.

Study Design

Study Type
Interventional
Allocation
Na
Intervention Model
Single Group
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Masking
None

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
18 Years to — (Adult, Older Adult)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No

Inclusion Criteria

  • Voluntarily participate in the trial; fully understand and sign the informed consent form (ICF); willing and able to comply with all trial procedures.
  • Age ≥ 18 years, male or female.
  • Patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (R/R MM) who have received at least 3 prior lines of therapy, including at least one proteasome inhibitor (PI), at least one immunomodulatory agent (IMiD), and at least one anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody.
  • Relapsed/refractory disease defined per IMWG 2016 response criteria,.
  • Must have measurable disease:
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-
  • Must have Adequate organ function
  • Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and prior to lymphodepletion, and must agree to use highly effective contraception for at least 1 year after CT0596 infusion, and absolutely refrain from oocyte donation. Male participants with active sexual life with WOCBP must agree to use highly effective contraception for at least 1 year after infusion and absolutely refrain from sperm donation。

Exclusion Criteria

  • Pregnant or lactating women.
  • Positive for HIV, syphilis, active hepatitis B (HBV-DNA above LLoD), or active hepatitis C (positive for both HCV antibody and HCV-RNA).
  • Presence of any uncontrolled active infection, including but not limited to active tuberculosis (per investigator), active CMV and/or EBV infection, etc.
  • Toxicity from prior therapy not recovered to ≤ Grade 1 per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events(CTCAE) V5.0 (except alopecia and other events deemed tolerable by the investigator).
  • Prior BCMA-targeted therapy (refer to the protocol for exceptions).
  • Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation; or autologous SCT within 3 months prior to signing ICF; or planned Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation(HSCT) during the trial.
  • Received disease-directed therapy within 14 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is shorter) prior to lymphodepletion.
  • Received any cell therapy within 6 months prior to ICF; or prior CAR-T with best response < PR.
  • Received systemic corticosteroids equivalent to > 15 mg/day of prednisone within 7 days prior to lymphodepletion (excluding topical use).
  • Received live-attenuated, inactivated, or RNA vaccines within 4 weeks prior to lymphodepletion.
  • Major surgery within 2 weeks prior to lymphodepletion, or planned major surgery during trial or within 4 weeks after treatment (excluding local anesthesia surgeries).
  • Allergy or intolerance to lymphodepletion agents, tocilizumab, or any component of infusion (e.g., DMSO); or history of severe allergy such as anaphylactic shock.
  • Diagnosed with secondary plasma cell leukemia, solitary extramedullary plasmacytoma, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, POEMS syndrome, or primary light chain amyloidosis at screening.
  • Severe cardiac diseases within 6 months prior to screening.
  • Severe pulmonary disease that may jeopardize the patient's life per investigator.
  • Inability to tolerate an adequate lymphodepletion regimen.
  • Secondary primary malignancy requiring treatment or not in complete remission within 2 years prior to screening, except for successfully treated non-metastatic basal/squamous cell skin carcinoma, non-metastatic prostate cancer, carcinoma in situ (breast/cervix), non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer, or low-grade thyroid cancer.
  • Known symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) disease or suspected CNS metastasis.
  • Patients assessed by the investigator as unable or unwilling to comply with protocol requirements, or otherwise unsuitable for participation.

Arms & Interventions

CAR-T cells

Experimental

chimeric antigen receptor T cells

Intervention: CT0596 (Drug)

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Phase I:Adverse Events (AE) after CT0596 infusion

Time Frame: 24months after CT0596 infusion

An assessment of severity grade will be made according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria.

Phase I:Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and/or recommended phase II dose (RP2D)

Time Frame: 28 days after CT0596 infusion

Evaluate Dose limited toxicity and recommended dosage range after CT0596 infusion.

Phase II:Overall response rate (ORR)

Time Frame: Week 12 after CT0596 infusion

Overall response rate (ORR) at Week 12 post-infusion, assessed by an Independent Review Committee (IRC) per IMWG 2016 criteria.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Overall survival (OS)(after CT0596 infusion)
  • Overall response rate (ORR) as assessed by IRC and investigator(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Complete response/stringent complete response (CR/sCR) rate(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Rate of very good partial response (VGPR) and above(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Duration of response (DOR)(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Minimal residual disease (MRD) negative rate(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Time to response (TTR)(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Progression-free survival (PFS)(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Pharmacokinetic parameters of CT0596, including CAR copy number, peak value, AUC (area under the curve), in vivo persistence, etc(24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Cytokines in the peripheral blood(up to 24 months after CT0596 infusion)
  • Immunogenicity (anti-drug antibodies)(up to 24 months after CT0596 infusion)

Investigators

Sponsor
UCARsgen Biotech Limited
Sponsor Class
Other
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (4)

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