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Effects of Exenatide on Glycemic Control and Weight in Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion (CSII) Type 2 Treated Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Phase 2
Conditions
Type 2 Diabetes
Interventions
Drug: Placebo
Registration Number
NCT01140893
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Caen
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether exenatide is effective to improve glycemic control among type 2 diabetic patients treated by insulin pump therapy.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
110
Inclusion Criteria
  • Men or women aged 35 to 70

  • Type 2 diabetes diagnosed for at least 12 months, according the criteria of the American Diabetes Association :

    • presence of classic symptoms of diabetes mellitus with unequivocal elevation of plasma glucose (2-hour post-prandial or random glucose >200 mg/dL) or
    • fasting plasma glucose elevation on more than 1 occasion > 125 mg/dL or
    • patient currently undergoing pharmacological and/or non-pharmacological treatment for diabetes mellitus
  • CSII treatment using a rapid analog for at least 6 month (CSII being initiated in patients with HbA1c > 8 % despite a well-conducted MDI trial using a 2 to 5 daily injection regimen)

  • HbA1c ≥ 7,5% and ≤ 10 %

  • BMI ≥ 25 and ≤ 45

  • Stable body weight (≤10% variation) during the 3 last months

Exclusion Criteria
  • Type 1 diabetes assessed by positive anti-GAD65 or anti-insulin or anti-IA2 antibodies
  • Monogenic diabetes (MODY, mitochondrial diabetes...)
  • Current treatment with OHA (OHA ought to be interrupted at least two months prior to inclusion in the study)
  • Current treatment specifically addressed for weight lost (orlistat, sibutramine, rimonabant may be interrupted at least 3 months prior to inclusion in the study)
  • Use of corticosteroid therapy for more than 10 days within the 3-past months, or patient who ought to be treated by corticosteroid during the study period
  • Clinically significant hepatic disease
  • Documented gastroparesis, or current use of drugs that directly affect gastrointestinal motility, or any significant abdominal disease that may increase the risk of adverse gastrointestinal effects induced by exenatide
  • Kidney failure (MDRD less than 50 ml/min)
  • Pregnancy/breastfeeding
  • Any social and/or mental condition rendering the subject unable to understand the scope and possible consequences of the study
  • Concurrent enrolment in another clinical trial
  • Geographically inaccessible for follow-up visits required by protocol

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboPlacebo55 subjects
exenatideExenatide55 subjects
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline to 6 months of centrally measured HbA1cbaseline to 6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in weight, BMI, waist circumference, 6 points glucose profile, insulin doses, % of daily use of insulin as basal rate, % of daily use of insulin as bolus, quality of life questionnairebaseline to 6 months
Change from baseline in mean blood glucose valuebaseline to 6 months

occurrence of hyperglycemia above 190 mg/dl expressed as Area under the Curve (high) above 190 mg/dl (10.5 mmol/l), occurrence of hypoglycemia below 70 mg/dl (3.9 mmol/l) expressed as Area Under the Curve (low) below 70 mg/dl, glycemic variability (MAGE index).

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Endocrinology Unit

🇫🇷

Strasbourg, France

CERIDT

🇫🇷

Corbeil-Essonne, France

Endocrinology Unit and Clinical Research Center Basse Normandie, University Hospital of Caen

🇫🇷

Caen, France

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