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Flexible Band vs Rigid Ring for Degenerative Mitral Valve Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Mitral Regurgitation
Interventions
Procedure: Mitral valve repair
Device: Ring annuloplasty with posterior band
Device: Ring annuloplasty with complete ring
Registration Number
NCT03278574
Lead Sponsor
Meshalkin Research Institute of Pathology of Circulation
Brief Summary

The study evaluates the results of mitral valve repair with flexible band in comparison with rigid ring in patients undergoing mitral valve repair for degenerative mitral valve disease

Detailed Description

Currently, mitral ring selection is based on a surgeon's preference rather than evidence. Semirigid rings combine flexibility and stability; however, their clinical benefit has not been completely clarified. The present study aimed to compare the outcomes of mitral valve repair with a flexible posterior annuloplasty band versus complete semirigid ring in patients with degenerative mitral valve disease.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
171
Inclusion Criteria
  • severe primary mitral regurgitation due to degenerative mitral valve disease
Exclusion Criteria
  • previous open cardiac surgery,
  • indication for concomitant aortic valve replacement,
  • left ventricle impairment (ejection fraction < 40%).

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Flexible bandMitral valve repairMitral valve repair with flexible posterior annuloplasty band
Flexible bandRing annuloplasty with posterior bandMitral valve repair with flexible posterior annuloplasty band
Complete ringMitral valve repairMitral valve repair with complete rigid ring
Complete ringRing annuloplasty with complete ringMitral valve repair with complete rigid ring
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Freedom from significant mitral regurgitation12 months

Significant mitral regurgitation is defined as moderate and severe mitral regurgitation. The severity of MR was evaluated and defined in accordance with the European Association of Echocardiography recommendations for the assessment of valvular regurgitation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Survival12 months, 24 months

Continued existence at follow up

Freedom from reoperations12 months, 24 months

Freedom from redo mitral valve surgery during follow up

Freedom from severe MR recurrence12 months

The severity of MR was evaluated and defined in accordance with the European Association of Echocardiography recommendations for the assessment of valvular regurgitation

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