To assess the Gingival display and Gingival Zenith position display in anterior and premolar region of upper jaw and associate them with two different smile lines in both males and females.
- Registration Number
- CTRI/2019/02/017818
- Lead Sponsor
- Dr Abhay P Kolte
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 120
1.Males and females between the age group of 20-40 years.
2.Patients with healthy periodontal conditions, with a Plaque Index (Silness & Loe 1964) and Gingival Index (Loe & Silness 1963) between the score of 0â??1.
3.Patients with fully erupted well-aligned maxillary Central Incisors, Lateral Incisors and Canines and Premolars without orthodontic anomaly.
Exclusion Criteria
1. Patients diagnosed with destructive periodontal disease.
2. Patients with a history of surgery in the anterior maxillary area, or open contact or crowding observed visually without aid.
3. Pregnant women or one with a history of taking medications known to increase the risk of gingival hyperplasia.
4. Those with the evidence of caries either on the interproximal surface or at cemento-enamel junction.
5. Patients having artificial crown, proximal/cervical restorations or abrasions on the Central Incisors, Lateral Incisors and Canines and Premolars.
6. If there is any evidence of incomplete passive eruption.
7.Patients having malaligned or Orthodontically treated, translocated/tilted teeth.
8. Those having crowding, spacing, gingival recession with maxillary anterior and premolar teeth.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Observational
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method