Temozolomide Phase II Clinical Study in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma Multiforme (Study P04661)(COMPLETED)
- Registration Number
- NCT00684567
- Lead Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of combination therapy of radiotherapy and temozolomide ("concomitant radiotherapy phase"), and then temozolomide monotherapy ("monotherapy phase"), in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme. Progression free survival and response rate will also be calculated.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 30
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Histopathologically confirmed newly diagnosed glioblastoma multiforme with WHO grade IV.
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Histological diagnosis must be made locally after biopsy or neurosurgical tumor resection.
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Four or more unstained tissue sections or a paraffin block must be provided to the Pathological Judgment Committee as tissue specimens.
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Initial surgery/biopsy at diagnosis performed <=6 weeks (42 days) prior to treatment with temozolomide.
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Age: >=18 and <=70 years.
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ECOG performance status <=2.
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Stable, non-increasing dose of corticosteroids over the 14 days prior to treatment with temozolomide.
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No prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
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Laboratory test values obtained within 14 days before initiation of administration of temozolomide must satisfy the following criteria:
- absolute neutrophil count >= 1500/mm^3;
- platelet count >= 100,000/mm^3;
- serum creatinine <=1.5 times the upper limit of laboratory normal;
- total bilirubin <=1.5 times the upper limit of laboratory normal;
- glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase or glutamic pyruvic transaminase <2.5 times the upper limit of laboratory normal;
- alkaline phosphatase < 2.5 times the upper limit of laboratory normal.
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Absence of pathological conditions that interfere with taking oral drugs.
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Contraception during the study period (from informed consent to the day of the last observation/examination of this study) is required in sexually active, potentially fertile patients, regardless of sex, under the supervision of the investigator or sub-investigator.
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The investigator and/or subinvestigator must judge that life expectancy is 12 weeks or more.
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Patients may be included regardless of sex or inpatient/outpatient.
- Extensively disseminated glioblastoma multiforme.
- Severe disorders in the heart, liver, kidney, blood, etc.
- Presence of previous or concurrent malignancies at other sites with the exception of surgically cured carcinoma in-situ of the cervix and non melanoma skin cancer.
- Women who are pregnant or lactating.
- Women who may be pregnant or who could become pregnant and do not adopt contraception method(s).
- Participation in another clinical study within 6 weeks prior to the initiation of administration of temozolomide.
- Subjects who the investigator and/or subinvestigator judged inappropriate to participate in the study.
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- SINGLE_GROUP
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Single arm Radiotherapy It is the only arm of the study. Subjects receive a combination of radiotherapy and temozolomide, and then temozolomide monotherapy. Single arm Temozolomide It is the only arm of the study. Subjects receive a combination of radiotherapy and temozolomide, and then temozolomide monotherapy.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Adverse Drug Reactions With an Incidence of Greater Than or Equal to 20% until 30 days after the completion of administration of monotherapy Safety was assessed from the start of administration during the concomitant radiotherapy phase until 30 days after the completion of administration of monotherapy.
Abnormal Changes in Laboratory Test Values With an Incidence of Greater Than or Equal to 20% until 30 days after the completion of administration of monotherapy Safety was assessed from the start of administration during the concomitant radiotherapy phase until 30 days after the completion of administration of monotherapy.
Adverse Events With an Incidence of Greater Than or Equal to 20% until 30 days after the completion of administration of monotherapy Safety was assessed from the start of administration during the concomitant radiotherapy phase until 30 days after the completion of administration of monotherapy. Adverse events were classified under the system organ class using MedDRA-J Version 11.0.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Number of Participants With Progression Free Survival (PFS) for 1 Year 1 year after the start of admininstration in the concomitant radiotherapy phase Administration of SCH 52365 was continued until progression was observed (progression was judged by the investigator based on MRI and clinical symptoms).
Number of Participants With a Response (Complete Response [CR] + Partial Response [PR]) in Terms of Overall Tumor Response 1 year after the start of administration in the concomitant radiotherapy phase CR = measurable lesion disappeared.
PR = total sum of lesions measurable in bidimension decreased by 50% or more on whole and no secondary progression attributable to tumor was noted. No onset of new lesion.