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Clinical Trials/NCT00831727
NCT00831727
Completed
Not Applicable

Examining Potential Moderators and Mediators in the Expressive Writing Intervention: The Role of Affect Regulation and Self-presentation.

University of Toronto1 site in 1 country75 target enrollmentFebruary 2009

Overview

Phase
Not Applicable
Intervention
Not specified
Conditions
Posttraumatic Stress Disorders
Sponsor
University of Toronto
Enrollment
75
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale
Status
Completed
Last Updated
9 years ago

Overview

Brief Summary

The purpose of the present study is twofold. First, we will attempt to examine the role that emotion regulation and self-presentation play as potential moderators in the expressive writing paradigm. We hypothesize that expressive writing participants who demonstrate greater abilities to regulate their emotions at baseline will improve more on our outcome measures. We also hypothesize that those expressive writing participants who demonstrate higher levels of self-presentation at baseline will improve less on our outcome measures.

The second aim of the study has two related objectives. First, we will attempt to investigate whether the expressive writing intervention can increase and enhance an individual's emotion regulation abilities. Related to this, we will then go on to examine whether emotion regulation can be looked at as a potential mechanism of action in the expressive writing procedure. Related to these two objectives, we hypothesize that in comparison to the control group, participants in the expressive writing condition will show increases in their ability to regulate their emotions from baseline to four week follow up. Moreover, we predict that greater gains in emotion regulation abilities for the expressive writing participants will be significantly related to greater gains in outcome measures.

Registry
clinicaltrials.gov
Start Date
February 2009
End Date
November 2010
Last Updated
9 years ago
Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Parallel
Sex
All

Investigators

Responsible Party
Principal Investigator
Principal Investigator

Justin Mattina

Principal Investigator

University of Toronto

Eligibility Criteria

Inclusion Criteria

  • Fluent in English
  • Previously experienced trauma (not current or ongoing; excluding bereavement)
  • Currently experiencing trauma-related distress

Exclusion Criteria

  • Currently involved in psychotherapy
  • Currently taking psychotropic medications
  • Imminent threat to self or others

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Posttraumatic Stress Diagnostic Scale

Time Frame: Initial session; One month follow-up

Secondary Outcomes

  • Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale(Initial session; One month follow-up)
  • Pennebaker Inventory of Limbic Languidness(Initial session; One month follow-up)
  • Beck Depression Inventory, Second Edition(Initial session; One month follow-up)

Study Sites (1)

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