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Cognitive and Physical Functions in Patients With Transient Ischemic Attack. A Randomized Controlled Trial of Physical Activity on Prescription up to One Year After the Event

Not Applicable
Conditions
Ischemic Attack, Transient
Interventions
Other: Physical activation on Prescription
Registration Number
NCT01509924
Lead Sponsor
Tiohundra AB
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Physical Activation on Prescription can help patients with TIA to become more physically active.

One group will receives Physical Activation on Prescription (PaP)and the other group will receives usual care.

And to identify if persons with TIA presents with cognitive impairments.

Detailed Description

Transient ischemic attack (TIA) is a transient episode of neurologic dysfunction caused by ischemia, i.e. loss of blood flow. The symptoms of a TIA typically resolve within 24 hours. Attacks lasting more than 30 minutes are unusual. TIAs and strokes present with the same symptoms such as sudden weakness, numbness, sudden dimming or loss of vision, aphasia, slurred speech, facial palsy and mental impairments. Subtle problems with cognitive functions and fatigue may not always be addressed before discharge. However, even subtle mental impairments are important to identify, given the problems they might pose.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Understand Swedish language (also in and writing), living in Norrtälje community,
  • To participate in the assessment of cognitive function: no known cognitive impairments before the TIA event and history of stroke.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Presence of contraindications to exercise, and no history of stroke

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Physical activity on Prescription (PaP)Physical activation on PrescriptionIntervention group receives a PaP for 12 month.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Physical activity over timeat discharge from hospital, 3, 6 and 12 month after the event

Physical activity measured with accelerometer (Time frame: Baseline, 3, 6, and 12 month).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change from baseline in systolic blood pressure at 12 months3, 6, 12 months
BMI12 months

Body Mass Index is measured at the start and at the end of the study

Change in Cognition and Mental FatigueAll measures at baseline 3, 6 and 12 month after the event

Change in mental conditions over time measured with self report of mental fatigue and related symptoms. This is a scale with 7 different steps for graduate mental fatigue. Less points indicate less mental fatigue.

Change in 6 MWT3, 6 and 12 months

Change in Walking endurance measured in 3, 6, 12 month measured with 6 MWT (six minutes Walking Test).

Change in self reported stages of change3, 6, 12 months

A self reported questionnaire that measures willingness to changes in physical activity over time. The scale has different levels of willingness for changes in physical activity.

Change in mental capacity over a period of time3, 6, 12 months

Change in mental capacity measured with a assessment called Cognistat that indicates four different levels of mental capacity.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tiohundra

🇸🇪

Norrtälje, Stockholms Läns Landsting, Sweden

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