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Trial of Exenatide for Parkinson's disease

Phase 1
Conditions
Parkinson's Disease
MedDRA version: 16.1Level: LLTClassification code 10013113Term: Disease Parkinson'sSystem Organ Class: 100000004852
Therapeutic area: Diseases [C] - Nervous System Diseases [C10]
Registration Number
EUCTR2013-003363-64-GB
Lead Sponsor
niversity College London
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Recruiting
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria

Diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease. PD is a clinical diagnosis and is based on the opinion of the PI on site after review of the clinical history, examination findings and response to PD medication. The Queen Square brain bank criteria MAY be used to help assist in the diagnosis although this need not be a formal inclusion criteria, and the relevance of a positive family history of PD, or a confirmed genetic basis for an individual’s symptoms will be evaluated in the context of other clinical features in determining diagnosis and eligibility. Alternative possible diagnoses such as Dystonic tremor”, Essential tremor”, Progressive Supranuclear palsy”, Multiple Systems Atrophy” will be specifically considered during screening prior to randomisation.

Males or Females.

Hoehn and Yahr stage = 2.5 in the On medication state. This implies that all patients will be mobile without assistance during their best On” medication periods.

All patients will be =25 and =75 years of age.

On dopaminergic treatment with wearing off phenomena. All patients must have had previous or ongoing exposure to L-dopa. If L-dopa has been stopped due to side effects, patients must report an improvement in symptom control with other forms of dopaminergic treatment. Wearing off will be determined according to the history supplied by the patient that their symptom control fluctuates according to the timing of their dopaminergic therapy.

Are the trial subjects under 18? no
Number of subjects for this age range: 0
F.1.2 Adults (18-64 years) yes
F.1.2.1 Number of subjects for this age range 60
F.1.3 Elderly (>=65 years) yes
F.1.3.1 Number of subjects for this age range 0

Exclusion Criteria

Diagnosis or suspicion of other cause for Parkinsonism. Patients with clinical features indicating a diagnosis of Progressive Supranuclear Palsy, Multiple Systems Atrophy, and Drug induced Parkinsonism, Dystonic tremor or Essential tremor will not be recruited. Subjects without DaTscan appearances consistent with diagnosis of PD will not be eligible.

Body mass index <18.5. (Exenatide is known to cause weight loss therefore individuals that may not tolerate further weight loss will not be recruited).

Known abnormality on CT or MRI brain imaging considered likely to compromise compliance with trial protocol/DaTSCAN acquisition.

Concurrent dementia defined by a score lower than 120 on the Mattis Dementia Rating Scale. Although Exenatide may have positive effects on cognition, for the purposes of this trial, patients with dementia will be excluded.

Concurrent severe depression defined by a score >16 on the MADRS.

Prior intra-cerebral surgical intervention for Parkinson’s disease. Patients who have previously undergone Deep Brain Stimulation, intra-cerebral administration of growth factors, gene therapy or cell therapies will not be eligible.

Already actively participating in a trial of a device, drug or surgical treatment for Parkinson’s disease.

Previous exposure to Exenatide.

Severely impaired renal function with creatinine clearance <30ml/min.

Hyperlipidaemia. A lipid profile will be tested at the screening visit. Cholesterol or Triglyceride levels greater than 2 x the upper limit of normal will raise suspicion of a familial or acquired hyperlipidaemia and will prompt referral to a relevant specialist for investigation and treatment.

History of pancreatitis. Baseline serum amylase value must fall within laboratory normal range +/- 20%.

Severe gastrointestinal disease (e.g. gastroparesis).

History or suspicion of thyroid cancer. Undiagnosed neck lump, hoarse voice or difficulty swallowing (not attributable to PD diagnosis).
Known or suspected intolerance of DaTSCAN or Potassium Iodide administration.

Females that are pregnant or breast feeding. There are no safety data regarding Exenatide use in pregnancy. Female participants who are able to become pregnant (defined as women of child bearing potential; see section 4, Glossary) will undergo a pregnancy test prior to randomisation and will be asked at each visit to confirm regular use of an effective method of contraception (see section 4, Glossary). WOCBP who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period and up to 4 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Potential participants who lack the capacity to give informed consent
Any medical, psychiatric or other condition which in the investigator’s opinion compromises the potential participant's ability to participate fully

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional clinical trial of medicinal product
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
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