MedPath

An Open Internet-based Survey and Natural Language Processing Project Analysing Written Monologues by Headache Patients

Completed
Conditions
Cluster Headache
Secondary Headache Disorder
TACS
Headache Disorders
Tension-Type Headache
Migraine Disorders
Interventions
Other: Questionnaires
Registration Number
NCT05153876
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Ghent
Brief Summary

Headache disorders are among the most prevalent medical conditions worldwide. The diagnosis of headache disorders is based on medical history taking. Digital solutions such as natural language processing (NLP) may be of aid to understand the linguistic aspects of headache attack and headache related disability descriptions by patients. Participants will provide a written description of their headache disorder. The results will hopefully lead to a better understanding of the potential use of NLP in headache disorders.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
1150
Inclusion Criteria
  • 18 year or older
  • Have a headache disorder with at least one headache attack over the last three months
  • voluntary participation
  • accepted the patient information sheet and gave informed consent
Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
ParticipantsQuestionnairesParticipants filling in the questionnaires
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Lexical diversity and differences between migraine and cluster headachethrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Chi-square measurement of a word token used by migraine patients versus cluster headache patients

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
F1 scores of machine learning experiments for the correct classification of headache disordersthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Machine learning experiments to investigate the potential to build modelling algorithms that accurately classify the self-given diagnosis by the patient based on text.

RAND SF-36 Dutch version score calculation with text inputthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Machine learning experiments to investigate the potential to build modelling algorithms that accurately predict the impact score from RAND SF-36 Dutch version based on text.

Accuracy of machine learning experiments for the correct classification of headache disordersthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Machine learning experiments to investigate the potential to build modelling algorithms that accurately classify the self-given diagnosis by the patient based on text.

Word countsthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Counts of word tokens of different headache disorder groups

Sentences countsthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Counts of sentence tokens of different headache disorder groups

Paragraph countsthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Counts of paragraph tokens of different headache disorder groups

Migraine Specific Questionaire versie 2.1 [MSQv2.1] score calculation with text inputthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Machine learning experiments to investigate the potential to build modelling algorithms that accurately predict the impact score from Migraine Specific Questionaire versie 2.1 \[MSQv2.1\] based on text.

Term-frequency inverse document frequency scores (TF-IDF)through study completion, an average of 1 year

TF-IDF scores of word tokens of different headache disorder groups

Migraine Disabillity Assessment [MIDAS] score calculation with text inputthrough study completion, an average of 1 year

Machine learning experiments to investigate the potential to build modelling algorithms that accurately predict the impact score from Migraine Disabillity Assessment \[MIDAS\] based on text.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital, Ghent: Department of Neurology

🇧🇪

Ghent, Belgium

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