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Using Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) for the Treatment of Bipolar Depression

Phase 4
Conditions
Bipolar Disorder
Interventions
Device: Active Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
Other: Placebo
Device: Sham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation
Registration Number
NCT01583023
Lead Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) treatment is an effective adjunct treatment to mood stabilizers and Bupropion.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
45
Inclusion Criteria

BD Type I or II subjects diagnosed according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) in depressed phase.

Age 18 to 70. Rating on the Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) score > 20. Rating on the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) > 20. Rating on the Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) < 8. Non-treated new depressive episode, at least 2 weeks in duration. If recently started on an antidepressant other than Wellbutrin, subject must spend at least 4 weeks at a therapeutic dose before entering the study.

Lithium and epival (Sodium Valproate) in monotherapy or in combination. Novel antipsychotics can be combined with mood stabilizers for at least 4 weeks at a steady dosage prior to the study.

Exclusion Criteria

History of any DSM-IV Axis I diagnosis other than BD Type I or II Presence of any psychotic symptoms, characterized by a score of 3 or more on item 10 of the MADRS, a score of 6 on item 9 of the MADRS, or a score of 6 or more on item 8 of the YMRS Comorbid active dependence or substance abuse (except nicotine) Prior electroconvulsive therapy failure Pacemaker, automatic implantable defibrillator or implantable pump Aneurysm Clip Heart/Vascular Clip Prosthetic Valve Metal Prosthesis Pregnancy (must do a blood β-HCG test to exclude) Metal or metal fragments in the head Personal or Family history of seizure disorder Increased Intracranial pressure History of stroke, meningitis/encephalitis, moderate to severe traumatic brain injury, neurosurgical procedure Pharmacotherapy using any substances not mentioned in the inclusion criteria, except benzodiazepines at an equivalent dose of less than or equal to 1mg/day of lorazepam.

Failure of previous Wellbutrin treatment. Mood disorder secondary to a medical condition. Subject currently enrolled in any detoxification program

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Placebo + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMSPlacebo-
Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Sham rTMSBupropion-
Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Sham rTMSSham repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation-
Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMSBupropion-
Placebo + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMSActive Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation-
Wellbutrin + Lithium a/o Epival + Active rTMSActive Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) from baseline at 8 weeks8 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) from baseline at 8 weeks8 weeks
Change in Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) from baseline at 8 weeks8 weeks
Alcohol use disorder identification test (AUDIT Assessment)At intake
Drug abuse screen test (DAST Assessment)At intake
Clinical Global Impression (CGI) & Analog scale8 weeks

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Allan Memorial Institute

🇨🇦

Montreal, Quebec, Canada

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