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Methotrexate Followed by Fludarabine in Patients With T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia

Phase 2
Terminated
Conditions
T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT00278265
Lead Sponsor
German CLL Study Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as methotrexate and fludarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well methotrexate works as first-line therapy and fludarabine works as second-line therapy in treating patients with T-cell large granular lymphocytic leukemia.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* Determine remission rates and duration of remission in patients with T-cell large granular lymphocytic (T-LGL) leukemia needing intervention because of anemia or neutropenia and are treated with parenteral methotrexate (MTX) as first-line therapy

* Determine remission rate and duration of remission in patients who fail to respond to MTX therapy and are subsequently treated with fludarabine as second-line therapy.

Secondary

* Determine the side effects of these drugs in these patients.

* Determine the rate of molecular remissions in patients treated with these drugs.

OUTLINE: This is a nonrandomized, open-label, multicenter study.

Patients receive methotrexate subcutaneously once weekly in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients not achieving a response to methotrexate receive fludarabine IV on days 1-3. Treatment with fludarabine repeats every 28 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
TERMINATED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
MTX followed by fludarabineMTX followed by fludarabineMTX is given with a dose of 10-20mg weekly Fludarabine is dosed with 25mg/m2 day 1-3 of 28 days, up to 4 cycles
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response rate12 months after inclusion in the study

he remission status was assessed according to the guidelines of the National Cancer Institute Sponsored Working Group (NCI-WG) \[20 Cheson BD, Bennett JM, Grever M, et al. National Cancer Institute-sponsored Working Group guidelines for chronic lymphocytic leukemia: revised guidelines for diagnosis and treatment. Blood 1996; 87: 4990-4997.\]. Restaging after the end of treatment included evaluation of the peripheral blood and physical examination; use of imaging techniques (ultrasound and conventional radiography or computertomography) and evaluation of the bone marrow were mandatory to assign a complete remission

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Molecular remission rate2 months after the last dose of study medication
Duration of remissionup to 24 months after inclusion in the study

he remission status was assessed according to the guidelines of the National Cancer Institute Sponsored Working Group (NCI-WG) \[20 Cheson BD, Bennett JM, Grever M, et al. National Cancer Institute-sponsored Working Group guidelines for chronic lymphocytic leukemia: revised guidelines for diagnosis and treatment. Blood 1996; 87: 4990-4997.\]. Restaging after the end of treatment included evaluation of the peripheral blood and physical examination; use of imaging techniques (ultrasound and conventional radiography or computertomography) and evaluation of the bone marrow were mandatory to assign a complete remission

Adverse events rate and severityup to 28 days after the last dose of study medication

Adverse events were reported according to the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI-CTC version 2.0)

Trial Locations

Locations (7)

Praxis fuer Haematologie und Interne Onkologie

🇩🇪

Norderstedt, Germany

St. Marien - Krankenhaus Siegen GMBH

🇩🇪

Siegen, Germany

Comprehensive Cancer Center Ulm at Universitaetsklinikum Ulm

🇩🇪

Ulm, Germany

Robert Roessle Comprehensive Cancer Center - Charite Campus Buch

🇩🇪

Berlin, Germany

University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein - Kiel Campus

🇩🇪

Kiel, Germany

I. Frauenklinik und Hebammenschule der Ludwig-Maximillians Universitaet Muenchen

🇩🇪

Munich, Germany

Klinikum Schwaebisch Gmuend Stauferklinik

🇩🇪

Mutlangen, Germany

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