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Cangrelor Ticagrelor Transition Study

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Coronary Artery Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT01766466
Lead Sponsor
The Medicines Company
Brief Summary

To demonstrate that patients treated with cangrelor can be directly switched to oral ticagrelor and that patients treated with ticagrelor can be switched to cangrelor without a significant decrease in the extent of inhibition of platelet aggregation.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  • greater than / equal to 18 and less than 75 years of age

    1. Previous myocardial infarction defined by admission to the hospital with elevation of markers of injury or the presence of pathologic q waves on at least 2 contiguous electrocardiogram (ECG) leads.

      OR

    2. Previous revascularization by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.

      AND

    3. Treatment with aspirin (ASA) 81 mg daily.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
FACTORIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 90mg (7 doses)TicagrelorOn Day 1: Following completion of cangrelor and ticagrelor dosing, patients were discharged and instructed to take 90 mg ticagrelor every 12 hours for 7 doses (12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 h). On Day 5: 12 h post last ticagrelor dose (90 mg), patients received another open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours.
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 180mg at 0.5 hrTicagrelorOn Day 1: Open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours. Ticagrelor (180 mg) was administered at 0.5 h after the initiation of cangrelor infusion.
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 180mg at 1.5 hrTicagrelorOn Day 1: Open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours. Ticagrelor (180 mg) was administered at 1.5 h after the initiation of cangrelor infusion.
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 90mg (6 doses)TicagrelorOn Day 1: Following completion of cangrelor and ticagrelor dosing, patients were discharged and instructed to take 90 mg ticagrelor every 12 hours for 6 doses (12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 h). On Day 5: 24 h post last ticagrelor dose (90 mg), patients received another open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours.
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 180mg at 0.5 hrcangrelorOn Day 1: Open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours. Ticagrelor (180 mg) was administered at 0.5 h after the initiation of cangrelor infusion.
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 180mg at 1.5 hrcangrelorOn Day 1: Open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours. Ticagrelor (180 mg) was administered at 1.5 h after the initiation of cangrelor infusion.
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 90mg (7 doses)cangrelorOn Day 1: Following completion of cangrelor and ticagrelor dosing, patients were discharged and instructed to take 90 mg ticagrelor every 12 hours for 7 doses (12, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, and 84 h). On Day 5: 12 h post last ticagrelor dose (90 mg), patients received another open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours.
Cangrelor IV + Ticagrelor 90mg (6 doses)cangrelorOn Day 1: Following completion of cangrelor and ticagrelor dosing, patients were discharged and instructed to take 90 mg ticagrelor every 12 hours for 6 doses (12, 24, 36, 48, 60, and 72 h). On Day 5: 24 h post last ticagrelor dose (90 mg), patients received another open-label cangrelor IV bolus (30 µg/kg), followed by an infusion of 4 µg/kg/min for two hours.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Extent of Preservation of Inhibitory Effect Compared With Effect Observed With Cangrelor Alone (at Timepoint 1, Either at 0.5 Hours or 1.25 Hours) or Ticagrelor Alone (Measured 5.25 Hours After Initiation of Cangrelor on Day 1)Day 1 measures taken at 2 timepoints after cangrelor infusion start: 0.5 or 1.5 hrs (Timepoint 1) and 5.25 hrs (TImepoint 2)

A reference point was chosen for comparison and designated the first draw during the cangrelor infusion (0.5 hours or 1.25 hours) as the reference for the effect of cangrelor and designated the final draw on study Day 1 (5.25 hours, or 3.25 hours after cangrelor had been discontinued) as the reference for the effect of ticagrelor. Residual platelet reactivity (the extent of aggregation in the presence or absence of the study drugs) was examined for each of the endpoints using light transmittance aggregometry. Residual platelet reactivity (PR) was measured in response to 20 µmol adenosine diphosphate (ADP) at 300 seconds (final/terminal aggregation response).

Extent of Preservation of Inhibitory Effect Compared With Effect Observed During Cangrelor Treatment After TicagrelorDay 5 at 1.0 and 2.0 hours after the initiation of cangrelor infusion

A reference point was chosen for comparison and designated the first draw during the cangrelor infusion (0.5 hours or 1.25 hours) as the reference for the effect of cangrelor.

Residual platelet reactivity (the extent of aggregation in the presence or absence of the study drugs) was examined for each of the endpoints using light transmittance aggregometry (LTA). Residual platelet reactivity (PR) was measured in response to 20 µmol ADP at 300 seconds (final/terminal aggregation response).

Extent of Aggregation Response During Ticagrelor TreatmentDay 1 at 2.25, 2.5, 2.75, 3 and 4 hrs following initiation of cangrelor infusion

Blood samples were taken for platelet function studies to conduct pharmacodynamic assessments including LTA.

A reference point was chosen for comparison and designated the first draw during the cangrelor infusion (0.5 hours or 1.25 hours) as the reference for the effect of cangrelor and designated the final draw on study Day 1 (5.25 hours, or 3.25 hours after cangrelor had been discontinued) as the reference for the effect of ticagrelor.

Residual platelet reactivity (PR) (the extent of aggregation in the presence or absence of the study drugs) was examined for each of the endpoints using light transmittance aggregometry. Residual platelet reactivity was measured in response to 20 µmol ADP at 300 seconds (final/terminal aggregation response).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fletcher Allen Health Care

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

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