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临床试验/NCT00565266
NCT00565266已完成3 期

Asthma Clinical Research Network (ACRN) Trial - Tiotropium Bromide as an Alternative to Increased Inhaled Corticosteroid in Patients Inadequately Controlled on a Lower Dose of Inhaled Corticosteroid (TALC)

Milton S. Hershey Medical Center10 个研究点 分布在 1 个国家目标入组 210 人开始时间: 2008年5月最近更新:
适应症
干预措施
相关药物

试验速览

阶段
3 期
状态
已完成
入组人数
210
试验地点
10
主要终点
Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in the Morning (AM) Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

研究概览

简要总结

Typically, people with asthma are initially prescribed a low dose of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) medication to control asthma symptoms. If a low dose of ICS is ineffective at controlling symptoms, the addition of a second controller medication is recommended. This study will examine the effectiveness of the medication tiotropium bromide combined with a low dose of ICS at maintaining asthma control in people with moderately severe asthma.

详细描述

National and international asthma treatment guidelines recommend ICS as the initial controller therapy for people with asthma who are in need of daily treatment with a controller medication. If treatment with low to moderate doses of ICS is not sufficient to gain and maintain asthma control, current guidelines recommend adding a second controller medication rather than increasing the dose of ICS. Current options for the second medication include a long-acting beta-agonist, a leukotriene modifier, or theophylline. It is possible that other medications, not yet tested, could fill the role of the second controller medication. Tiotropium bromide is a medication that is used to treat chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It works by relaxing and opening the air passages to the lungs to make breathing easier. For people with asthma, the addition of tiotropium bromide may be a good option as a second controller medication. The purpose of this study is to determine if combining tiotropium bromide with a low dose of ICS is more effective than doubling the dose of ICS in people with moderately severe asthma. This study will also examine whether the addition of tiotropium bromide to low dose ICS is as effective as the addition of a long-acting beta-agonist at maintaining asthma control.

This study will begin with a 4-week run-in period during which participants will be monitored while they use an inhaler containing a low dose of ICS medication. Next, participants will be assigned to take part in either the TALC study or the Best Adjustment Strategy for Asthma in Long Term (BASALT) study, which is a separate Asthma Clinical Research Network (ACRN) study.

All TALC participants will then undergo three 16-week treatment periods, which will include the following:

  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)

The order in which the three treatment periods will occur will be randomly assigned for each participant. Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive a single does of ICS. Study visits will occur at baseline and Weeks 2 and 4 of the 4-week run-in period, and at Weeks 4, 9, 14, and 16 of each 16-week treatment period. Spirometry tests to measure lung function will occur at each study visit and exhaled nitric oxide testing and questionnaires to assess asthma control and symptoms will occur at most visits. During study visits at Week 4 of the run-in period and Week 14 of each treatment period, lung function measurements, sputum collection, questionnaires to assess asthma quality-of-life, and measurements of sleep and daytime alertness will all occur. Participants will also record asthma symptoms, peak flow measurements, and medication usage in a daily diary.

研究设计

研究类型
Interventional
分配方式
Randomized
干预模型
Crossover
主要目的
Treatment
盲法
Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

入排标准

年龄范围
18 Years 至 —(Adult, Older Adult)
性别
All
接受健康志愿者

入选标准

  • 未提供

排除标准

  • 未提供

研究组 & 干预措施

Tio + 1xICS || LABA + 1xICS || 2xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: tiotropium bromide (Drug)

Tio + 1xICS || LABA + 1xICS || 2xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: salmeterol xinafoate (Drug)

LABA + 1xICS || Tio + 1xICS || 2xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: salmeterol xinafoate (Drug)

Tio + 1xICS || LABA + 1xICS || 2xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: beclomethasone dipropionate (Drug)

TIO + 1xICS || 2xICS || LABA + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: tiotropium bromide (Drug)

TIO + 1xICS || 2xICS || LABA + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: salmeterol xinafoate (Drug)

TIO + 1xICS || 2xICS || LABA + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: beclomethasone dipropionate (Drug)

LABA + 1xICS || Tio + 1xICS || 2xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: tiotropium bromide (Drug)

LABA + 1xICS || Tio + 1xICS || 2xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: beclomethasone dipropionate (Drug)

LABA + 1xICS || 2xICS || Tio + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: tiotropium bromide (Drug)

LABA + 1xICS || 2xICS || Tio + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: salmeterol xinafoate (Drug)

LABA + 1xICS || 2xICS || Tio + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: beclomethasone dipropionate (Drug)

2xICS || Tio + 1xICS| || LABA + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: tiotropium bromide (Drug)

2xICS || Tio + 1xICS| || LABA + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: salmeterol xinafoate (Drug)

2xICS || Tio + 1xICS| || LABA + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: beclomethasone dipropionate (Drug)

2xICS || LABA + 1xICS || Tio + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: tiotropium bromide (Drug)

2xICS || LABA + 1xICS || Tio + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: salmeterol xinafoate (Drug)

2xICS || LABA + 1xICS || Tio + 1xICS

Experimental

Participants will take part in three 16-week treatment periods, which will occur in the following order:

  • beclomethasone dipropionate 160 mcg twice daily (2xICS)
  • salmeterol xinafoate inhalation powder 50 mcg twice daily (LABA) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)
  • tiotropium bromide inhalation powder 18 mcg once daily (Tio) plus beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS)

Each of the three 16-week treatment periods will consist of 14 weeks of treatment followed by a 2-week washout period, in which participants will receive beclomethasone dipropionate 80 mcg twice daily (1xICS).

干预措施: beclomethasone dipropionate (Drug)

结局指标

主要结局

Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in the Morning (AM) Peak Expiratory Flow (PEF)

时间窗: AM PEF was measured daily during each of the three 14-week treatment periods. The primary analysis constructed the change between week 14 and week 0.

次要结局

  • Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in the Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1)(FEV1 was measured on four occasions during each of the three 14-week treatment periods. The primary analysis constructed the change between week 14 and week 0.)
  • Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in Asthma Symptoms(Asthma symptoms were measured daily during each of the three 14-week treatment periods. The primary analysis constructed the change between week 14 and week 0.)
  • Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in the Asthma Quality-of-life Questionnaire Score(The asthma quality-of-life questionnaire score was measured on four occasions during each of the three 14-week treatment periods. The primary analysis constructed the change between week 14 and week 0.)
  • Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in the Asthma Control Questionnaire Score(The asthma control questionnaire score was measured on four occasions during each of the three 14-week treatment periods. The primary analysis constructed the change between week 14 and week 0.)
  • Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in the Albuterol Rescue Puffs Per Day(Albuterol rescue puffs were measured daily during each of the three 14-week treatment periods. The primary analysis constructed the change between week 14 and week 0.)
  • Change Between Week 14 and Week 0 in the Proportion of Asthma Control Days(An asthma control day was determined daily during each of the three 14-week treatment periods. The primary analysis constructed the change between week 14 and week 0.)

研究者

申办方类型
Other
责任方
Principal Investigator
主要研究者

Vernon M. Chinchilli, PhD

Professor and Chair, Department of Public Health Sciences

Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

研究点 (10)

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