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EUS-RFA PANCARDINAL-1 Trial

Phase 2
Recruiting
Conditions
Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma (PDAC)
Interventions
Device: Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)
Drug: Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NAC)
Registration Number
NCT04990609
Lead Sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Brief Summary

The objectives of this study are to determine the feasibility, tolerability, and treatment effect of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) radiofrequency ablation (RFA) plus standard-of-care neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) in the treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) will be performed before tumor resection surgery, with the goal of shrinking a tumor or stopping the spread of cancer so that surgery might be less invasive and more effective.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed and histologically-confirmed PDAC by biopsy
  • Permanent street address
  • Consent to study participation
  • Axial CT scan consistent with PDAC
  • No prior chemotherapy or less than 2 months of pre-operative chemotherapy for PDAC
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
Exclusion Criteria
  • Male or female patients < 18 years of age
  • No permanent street address or telephone number
  • Pregnant patients
  • Inmates or prisoners
  • Unable to provide informed consent

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) plus endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) radiofrequency ablation (RFA)Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS)-Guided Radiofrequency Ablation (RFA)-
Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) plus endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) radiofrequency ablation (RFA)Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy (NAC)-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of participants who are able to complete neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus EUS-RFA and later undergo surgical tumor resectionFrom the time of EUS-RFA NAC intervention to the time of surgical tumor resection (about 5-6 months)
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Disease-free survival timefrom the time of diagnosis to time of recurrence (or up to 5 years after diagnosis, whichever occurs first)

Disease is defined as clinical evidence of local or distant recurrence.

Number of participants with post-operative complicationsfrom the time of surgical tumor resection to 90 days following surgical tumor resection
Radiographic treatment response as assessed by standard Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) criteria4 months after the initiation of chemotherapy

Using the RECIST criteria, treatment response is categorized as follows:

* Complete response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions

* Partial response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum LD

* Stable disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum LD since the treatment started

* Progressive disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum LD recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Memorial Hermann Hospital

🇺🇸

Houston, Texas, United States

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